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Physiology of the Opera
Physiology of the Opera

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Physiology of the Opera is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Physiology of the Opera
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Après.
I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.
BYRON.
From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.
CONNOISSEUR.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Physiology of the Opera

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Physiology of the Opera is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Après.
Line 2
I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.
Line 3
BYRON.
/ˈbaɪrən/
Line 4
From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.
Line 5
CONNOISSEUR.
/ˌkɑːnəˈsɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

champagne noun US /ʃæmˈpeɪn/

a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there

From this reading “I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.”

chat verb US /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.”

connoisseur noun US /ˌkɑːnəˈsɜːr/

an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts

From this reading “CONNOISSEUR.”

convey verb US /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading “From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.”

crickets noun US /ˈkrɪkəts/

plural of “cricket” — leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading “I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.”

genteel adjective US /dʒenˈtiːl/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading “From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.”

lobster noun US /ˈlɑːbstər/

flesh of a lobster

From this reading “I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.”

salad noun US /ˈsæləd/

food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens

From this reading “I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

Après

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Après.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

BYRONnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading BYRON.

cellarnounUS /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

champagnenounUS /ʃæmˈpeɪn/

a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

chatverbUS /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

CONNOISSEURnounUS /ˌkɑːnəˈsɜːr/

an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts

From this reading CONNOISSEUR.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

cricketsnounUS /ˈkrɪkəts/

plural of “cricket” — leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

genteeladjectiveUS /dʒenˈtiːl/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

lobsternounUS /ˈlɑːbstər/

flesh of a lobster

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

porter-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

saladnounUS /ˈsæləd/

food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I'm fond of fire and crickets, and all that, A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From this genteel place the reader must not be surprised, if I should convey him to a cellar, or a common porter-house.

Chapter 10 of Physiology of the Opera by -1891 Scrici holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Physiology of the Opera contain?

Chapter 10 holds 115 sentences of Physiology of the Opera, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Physiology of the Opera by -1891 Scrici exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Physiology of the Opera?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Physiology of the Opera

Common questions about reading Physiology of the Opera by -1891 Scrici on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Physiology of the Opera?

Yes. All 566 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31880 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Physiology of the Opera is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31880, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Physiology of the Opera take to read?

About 47 minutes of reading across 114 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Physiology of the Opera section by section

How to work through Physiology of the Opera section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Physiology of the Opera to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Physiology of the Opera

Words and structures a reader meets early in Physiology of the Opera, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Smooth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Physiology of the Opera; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reading
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Physiology of the Opera; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Physiology of the Opera; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haviour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Physiology of the Opera; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.