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Picciola
Picciola

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Picciola is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Picciola
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.
The epoch of fructification is arrived.
The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.
The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.
The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Picciola

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Picciola is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.
Line 2
The epoch of fructification is arrived.
Line 3
The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.
Line 4
The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.
/ðə ˈoʊvɜːri kənˈteɪnɪŋ ðə dʒɜːrm ʌv ðə siːdz bɪˈɡɪnz tuː ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈkælɪks/
Line 5
The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achieving verb US /əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading “The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.”

calyx noun US /ˈkælɪks/

(botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green

From this reading “The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.”

decaying verb US /dɪˈkeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “decay” — lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current

From this reading “The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.”

enlarge verb US /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading “The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.”

germ noun US /dʒɜːrm/

anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading “The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.”

matrons noun US /ˈmeɪtrənz/

plural of “matron” — a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified

From this reading “The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.”

maturity noun US /məˈtʃʊrəti/

the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed

From this reading “The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.”

ovary noun US /ˈoʊvɜːri/

the organ that bears the ovules of a flower

From this reading “The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lay aside verb + particle

accumulate money for future use

In this reading “The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

achievingverbUS /əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

adornments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The epoch of fructification is arrived.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

calyxnounUS /ˈkælɪks/

(botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

Charney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

coquetrynoun

playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

cotyledons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

decayingverbUS /dɪˈkeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “decay” — lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

disdainverbUS /dɪsˈdeɪn/

look down on with disdain

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

enlargeverbUS /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

epochnounUS /ˈepək/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading The epoch of fructification is arrived.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

fructificationnoun

the bearing of fruit

From this reading The epoch of fructification is arrived.

germnounUS /dʒɜːrm/

anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The epoch of fructification is arrived.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

maternaladjectiveUS /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

matronsnounUS /ˈmeɪtrənz/

plural of “matron” — a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

maturitynounUS /məˈtʃʊrəti/

the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

ovarynounUS /ˈoʊvɜːri/

the organ that bears the ovules of a flower

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

petalsnounUS /ˈpetəlz/

plural of “petal” — part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

sacrificesnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

seedsnounUS /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

stamens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The epoch of fructification is arrived.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

triumphsnounUS /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading The brilliant petals of many of the flowers have fallen, and their stamens become useless: decaying, like the cotyledons, after the first leaves had attained maturity.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Many sacrifices of a similar kind, however, were now required of Charney.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The fertile flowers lay aside their beauty, like matrons who, in achieving their maternal triumphs, begin to disdain for themselves the vain adornments of coquetry.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The ovary containing the germ of the seeds begins to enlarge within the calyx.

Chapter 14 of Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Picciola contain?

Chapter 14 holds 90 sentences of Picciola, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Picciola?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Picciola

Common questions about reading Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Picciola?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Picciola is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Picciola take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Picciola section by section

How to work through Picciola section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Picciola to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Picciola

Words and structures a reader meets early in Picciola, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.