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Picciola
Picciola

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Picciola is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.
In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”
Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!
To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!
The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Picciola

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Picciola is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.
/ɑːn ðə ˈmɑːroʊ ðə ˈæŋkʃəsli ɪkˈspektəd ˈmɪsɪv wɑːz dɪˈlɪvərd tuː hɪm/
Line 2
In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”
Line 3
Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!
Line 4
To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!
Line 5
The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.
/ðə ˈɡʌvərnər maɪt pərˈhæps rəˈfɜːr hɪm tuː ðə praɪm ˈmɪnəstər ðə ˈmɪnəstər tuː ðə ˈsenət ðə ˈsenət tuː ðə ˈempərər hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

demolition noun US /ˌdeməˈlɪʃən/

an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something

From this reading “To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!”

ditches noun US /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.””

fortification noun US /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən/

defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading “To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!”

laconic adjective US /lɑːˈkɑːnɪk/

brief and to the point; effectively cut short

From this reading “In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.””

missive noun US /ˈmɪsɪv/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading “On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.”

moats noun US /moʊts/

plural of “moat” — ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading “In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.””

Turin noun US /ˈtjʊrɪn/

capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy

From this reading “In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.””

virtually adverb US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli/

in essence or effect but not in fact

From this reading “In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prove fatal verb + adjective

In this reading “To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!”

On the morrow preposition + article + noun counted as “on … morrow”

In this reading “On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

Charney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

commandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

confoundedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

demolitionnounUS /ˌdeməˈlɪʃən/

an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

distributionnounUS /ˌdɪstrəˈbjuːʃən/

(statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

ditchesnounUS /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

emperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

Fenestrella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

fortificationnounUS /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən/

defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

laconicadjectiveUS /lɑːˈkɑːnɪk/

brief and to the point; effectively cut short

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

missivenounUS /ˈmɪsɪv/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

moatsnounUS /moʊts/

plural of “moat” — ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

preservationnounUS /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/

the activity of protecting something from loss or danger

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

referverbUS /rəˈfɜːr/

make reference to

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

sanctionnounUS /ˈsæŋkʃən/

formal and explicit approval

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

senatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading The Governor might perhaps refer him to the prime minister, the minister to the senate, the senate to the emperor himself.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

stupiditynounUS /stuːˈpɪdɪtiː/

a poor ability to understand or to profit from experience

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Charney stood confounded by the stupidity of such an argument!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

TurinnounUS /ˈtjʊrɪn/

capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

virtuallyadverbUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli/

in essence or effect but not in fact

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In the dry and laconic style of office, the commandant announced that no change could be made in the distribution of the walls, moats, or ditches of the fortress of Fenestrella, unless by the express sanction of the Governor of Turin; “and the pavement of the court,” added the commandant, “is virtually a wall of the prison.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the morrow, the anxiously expected missive was delivered to him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading To make the preservation of a flower a state question—a demolition of the imperial fortification—to wait a reply from the Governor of Turin! wait a century, when a day’s delay was likely to prove fatal!

Chapter 15 of Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Picciola contain?

Chapter 15 holds 63 sentences of Picciola, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Picciola?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Picciola

Common questions about reading Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Picciola?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Picciola is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Picciola take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Picciola section by section

How to work through Picciola section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Picciola to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Picciola

Words and structures a reader meets early in Picciola, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.