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Picciola
Picciola

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Picciola is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.
An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.
The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.
The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.
Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Picciola

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Picciola is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.
/æt dɔːn ʌv deɪ nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ðə ˈsɪti ʌv ˌæləɡˈzændriə wɑːz ərˈeɪd ɪn ɔːl ɪts ˈætrəbjuːts ʌv feˈstɪvəti/
Line 2
An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.
Line 3
The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.
Line 4
The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.
Line 5
Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attributes noun US /ˈætrəbjuːts/

plural of “attribute” — a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading “At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.”

circulated verb US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪd/

past form of “circulate” — become widely known and passed on

From this reading “An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.”

festivity noun US /feˈstɪvəti/

any joyous diversion

From this reading “At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.”

festooned verb US /ˌfeˈstuːnd/

past form of “festoon” — decorate with strings of flowers

From this reading “An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.”

Jubilee noun US /ˈdʒuːbəliː/

a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.”

multitudes noun US /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading “Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.”

suburb noun US /ˈsʌbərb/

a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.”

triumphal adjective US /traɪˈʌmfəl/

relating to or celebrating a triumph

From this reading “The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

triumphal arch adjective + noun

a monumental archway; usually they are built to commemorate some notable victory

In this reading “The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.”

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.”

Town Hall noun + noun

a government building that houses administrative offices of a town government

In this reading “The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.”

crowd pressed verb + adjective

In this reading “The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.”

At dawn preposition + noun

In this reading “At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.”

in the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.”

pass on verb + particle

place into the hands or custody of

In this reading “The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlexandrianounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

archnounUS /ɑːrtʃ/

a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

attributesnounUS /ˈætrəbjuːts/

plural of “attribute” — a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

braying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

circulatedverbUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪd/

past form of “circulate” — become widely known and passed on

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

festivitynounUS /feˈstɪvəti/

any joyous diversion

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

festoonedverbUS /ˌfeˈstuːnd/

past form of “festoon” — decorate with strings of flowers

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

garlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

glossyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

Josephine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

JubileenounUS /ˈdʒuːbəliː/

a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

Loretto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

Marengonoun

a battle in 1800 in which the French under Napoleon Bonaparte won a great victory over the Austrians

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

multitudesnounUS /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

pilgrimagenounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

populacenounUS /ˈpɑːpjələs/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

shrinenounUS /ʃraɪn/

a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

suburbnounUS /ˈsʌbərb/

a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

tapestrynounUS /ˈtæpəstri/

something that resembles a tapestry in its intricacy

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

triumphaladjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfəl/

relating to or celebrating a triumph

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

trumpetsnounUS /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At dawn of day, next morning, the city of Alexandria was arrayed in all its attributes of festivity.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The crowd pressed chiefly from the Town Hall, inhabited by Napoleon and Josephine, towards the triumphal arch, erected at the extremity of the suburb through which they were to pass on their way to the memorable plains of Marengo.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole way, from Alexandria to the Marengo, the same populace, the same cries, the same braying of trumpets.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An immense population circulated in the streets, festooned with tapestry, garlands of flowers, and glossy foliage.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Never had the pilgrimage to the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, never had even the Holy Jubilee of Rome, attracted such multitudes as were proceeding towards the field of that tremendous battle, whose ashes were scarcely yet cold in the earth.

Chapter 16 of Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine holds 41 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Picciola contain?

Chapter 16 holds 41 sentences of Picciola, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 41 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Picciola?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Picciola

Common questions about reading Picciola by X.-B. (Xavier-Boniface) Saintine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Picciola?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Picciola is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Picciola take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Picciola section by section

How to work through Picciola section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Picciola to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Picciola

Words and structures a reader meets early in Picciola, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Picciola, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.