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Piccolissima
Piccolissima

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Piccolissima is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Piccolissima
Context Illustration Reading 55/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.
The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.
"Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.
Not at all.
The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Piccolissima

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Piccolissima is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 55/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 271–275

Line 1
The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.
/ðə nuː ˈkʌmər ræn ʌp tuː hɪm æz tuː æn ˈɪntəmət frend æz suːn æz hiː sɔː hɪm ənd ˈiːɡərli strʌk hɪm wɪð hɪz ænˈteni/
Line 2
The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.
Line 3
"Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.
Line 4
Not at all.
/nɑːt æt ɔːl/
Line 5
The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ant noun US /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.”

antennae noun US /ænˈteni/

plural of “antenna” — an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals

From this reading “The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.”

bite verb US /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading “"Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.”

caress noun US /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.”

comer noun US /ˈkʌmər/

someone with a promising future

From this reading “The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.”

dispute verb US /dɪsˈpjuːt/

take exception to

From this reading “"Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.”

intimate adjective US /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading “The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.”

paws noun US /pɔːz/

plural of “paw” — a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped

From this reading “The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Not at all.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

antnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

antennaenounUS /ænˈteni/

plural of “antenna” — an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Not at all.

biteverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

caressnounUS /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

comernounUS /ˈkʌmər/

someone with a promising future

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

disputeverbUS /dɪsˈpjuːt/

take exception to

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

mandibles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not at all.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

pawsnounUS /pɔːz/

plural of “paw” — a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

Piccolissima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

sirupnoun

a thick sweet sticky liquid

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Are they going to dispute, and to bite each other?" thought Piccolissima.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The motion was very rapid; the ant returned it by shaking his antennae, but more gently, and by opening his mandibles.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The ant who had received the sirup upon the end of his tongue, now offered a little drop of it to the one who was hungry, who received it upon his tongue, while he continued to caress with his antennae, and even with his little paws, the friend who offered it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The new comer ran up to him as to an intimate friend, as soon as he saw him, and eagerly struck him with his antennae.

Chapter 1 of Piccolissima by Adélaïde de Montgolfier holds 458 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Piccolissima contain?

Chapter 1 holds 458 sentences of Piccolissima, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Piccolissima by Adélaïde de Montgolfier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 458 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Piccolissima?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Piccolissima

Common questions about reading Piccolissima by Adélaïde de Montgolfier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Piccolissima?

Yes. All 458 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Piccolissima is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4049, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Piccolissima take to read?

About 38 minutes of reading across 92 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Piccolissima section by section

How to work through Piccolissima section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Piccolissima to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Piccolissima

Words and structures a reader meets early in Piccolissima, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Piccolissima; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gammatt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Piccolissima; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Piccolissima; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Others
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Piccolissima; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.