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Pierrette
Pierrette

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Pierrette is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pierrette
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What is the matter with her?”
I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”
Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.
It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.
Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pierrette

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Pierrette is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What is the matter with her?”
/wʌt ɪz ðə ˈmætər wɪð hɜːr/
Line 2
I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”
Line 3
Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.
Line 4
It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.
/ɪt ˈsɜːrtənli əˈpɪrd ðæt ðə ˈlɔːjər hæd ɡɑːt ðə ˈlaɪənz ʃer ɪn ðer ˈentərpraɪz/
Line 5
Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alliance noun US /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading “Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.”

caution noun US /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading “Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.”

controlled adjective US /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading “Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.”

distrust noun US /dɪˈstrʌst/

doubt about someone's honesty

From this reading “Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.”

earned adjective US /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading “Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.”

lion's noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

reigned verb US /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading “Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.”

revenues noun US /ˈrevənuːz/

plural of “revenue” — the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading “Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alliancenounUS /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

cautionnounUS /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

colonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

distrustnounUS /dɪˈstrʌst/

doubt about someone's honesty

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

Gouraud's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “What is the matter with her?”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What is the matter with her?”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

lion'snounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “What is the matter with her?”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

revenuesnounUS /ˈrevənuːz/

plural of “revenue” — the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “What is the matter with her?”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It certainly appeared that the lawyer had got the lion’s share in their enterprise.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I don’t know; she had to go to bed.”

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

Vinet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gouraud’s caution, not to say his distrust, was constantly excited by the results of his alliance with Vinet.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What is the matter with her?”

whereasconjunctionUS /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading Vinet controlled the paper, he reigned as sole master over it, he took the revenues; whereas the colonel, the responsible editor, earned little.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “What is the matter with her?”

Chapter 10 of Pierrette by Honoré de Balzac holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Pierrette contain?

Chapter 10 holds 159 sentences of Pierrette, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Pierrette by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Pierrette?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pierrette

Common questions about reading Pierrette by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pierrette?

Yes. All 2396 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1704 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pierrette is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1704, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pierrette take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 480 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pierrette section by section

How to work through Pierrette section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Pierrette to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pierrette

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pierrette, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pierrette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Household
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pierrette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pierrette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pierrette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.