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Pietro Ghisleri
Pietro Ghisleri

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Pietro Ghisleri is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pietro Ghisleri
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.
The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.
But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.
"I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.
"They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pietro Ghisleri

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Pietro Ghisleri is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.
/æz ðə ˈkɜːrtən went daʊn ə bɜːrst ʌv əˈplɔːz ræŋ θruː ðə ruːm/
Line 2
The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.
/ðə ˈpoʊətri ɪf ɪt kʊd biː kɔːld ˈpoʊətri hæd əˈʃʊrədli nɑːt bɪn ʌv ə haɪ ˈɔːrdər ənd æz fɔːr ðə ˈsentəmənts ɪt ɪkˈsprest ə ɡʊd ˈnʌmbər ʌv ðə ˈɑːdiəns wɜːr mɔːr ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəli ʃɑːkt/
Line 3
But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.
/bʌt ðə hoʊl θɪŋ hæd bɪn ɪˈfektɪv ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd ənd ˈstraɪkɪŋ əˈspeʃli ðə ˈendɪŋ ˈoʊvər wɪtʃ ðə wɜːrld smækt ɪts lɪps/
Line 4
"I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.
Line 5
"They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.
/ðeɪ lʊkt ˈveri wel hiː ˈænsərd ˈθɔːtfəli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

applause noun US /əˈplɔːz/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading “As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.”

assuredly adverb US /əˈʃʊrədli/

without a doubt

From this reading “The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.”

effective adjective US /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading “But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.”

ending noun US /ˈendɪŋ/

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading “But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.”

seats noun US /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading “"I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.”

sentiments noun US /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading “The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.”

shocked adjective US /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.”

smacked verb US /smækt/

past form of “smack” — deliver a hard blow to

From this reading “But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole thing adjective + noun

In this reading “But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.”

went down verb + adjective counted as “go down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.”

rang through verb + particle counted as “ring through”

In this reading “As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.”

answered thoughtfully verb + particle counted as “answer thoughtfully”

In this reading “"They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.”

high order adjective + noun

In this reading “The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.”

looked very verb + adjective counted as “look very”

In this reading “"They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.”

burst of verb + particle

In this reading “As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.”

through the room preposition + article + noun counted as “through … room”

In this reading “As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.

applausenounUS /əˈplɔːz/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

Arden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

assuredlyadverbUS /əˈʃʊrədli/

without a doubt

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

Carlyon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

endingnounUS /ˈendɪŋ/

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

smackedverbUS /smækt/

past form of “smack” — deliver a hard blow to

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

thoughtfullyadverbUS /ˈθɔːtfəli/

in a thoughtful manner

From this reading "They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "They looked very well," he answered thoughtfully.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As the curtain went down, a burst of applause rang through the room.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The poetry, if it could be called poetry, had assuredly not been of a high order, and as for the sentiments it expressed, a good number of the audience were more than usually shocked.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "I do not like it at all," said Laura Carlyon to Arden, as they left the seats where they had sat together through the little performance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading But the whole thing had been effective, unexpected, and striking, especially the ending, over which the world smacked its lips.

Chapter 4 of Pietro Ghisleri by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 314 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Pietro Ghisleri contain?

Chapter 4 holds 314 sentences of Pietro Ghisleri, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Pietro Ghisleri by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 314 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Pietro Ghisleri?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pietro Ghisleri

Common questions about reading Pietro Ghisleri by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pietro Ghisleri?

Yes. All 8329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pietro Ghisleri is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pietro Ghisleri take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1666 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pietro Ghisleri section by section

How to work through Pietro Ghisleri section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Pietro Ghisleri to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pietro Ghisleri

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pietro Ghisleri, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Relation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Step-sisters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unusual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honourable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.