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Pietro Ghisleri
Pietro Ghisleri

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Pietro Ghisleri is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
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Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.
In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.
Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.
Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.
Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pietro Ghisleri

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Pietro Ghisleri is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.
Line 2
In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.
/ɪn ðə ˈnætʃərəl kɔːrs ʌv θɪŋz ˈevəri wʌn rɪˈtɜːrnd ɪn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈɔːtəm ɪn mɔːr ɔːr les ˈlaɪvli ˌekspekˈteɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈsiːzən tuː kʌm/
Line 3
Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.
Line 4
Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.
Line 5
Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attempting verb US /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

customary adjective US /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

dell noun US /del/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

recording noun US /rəˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

a signal that encodes something (e.g., picture or sound) that has been recorded

From this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

seasons noun US /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading “Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.”

ultimate adjective US /ˈʌltəmət/

furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme

From this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

unrecognizable adjective US /ənˌrekəɡˈnaɪzəbəl/

defying recognition as e.g. because of damage or alteration

From this reading “Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

worth recording noun + noun

In this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

already described adverb + adjective

In this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

three years noun + noun

In this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

occurred during verb + particle counted as “occur during”

In this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

look forward verb + particle

expect or hope for

In this reading “Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.”

said good-bye adjective + noun

In this reading “Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.”

natural course adjective + noun

In this reading “In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

Arden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

Armi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

attemptingverbUS /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

chroniclenounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

Contessa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

dellnounUS /del/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

expectationnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/

belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

Ghisleri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

Maddalena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

Pietro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

recordingnounUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

a signal that encodes something (e.g., picture or sound) that has been recorded

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading In the natural course of things, every one returned in the following autumn, in more or less lively expectation of the season to come.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

ultimateadjectiveUS /ˈʌltəmət/

furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

unrecognizableadjectiveUS /ənˌrekəɡˈnaɪzəbəl/

defying recognition as e.g. because of damage or alteration

From this reading Ghisleri had grown indifferent to such a degree as to be almost unrecognizable to his friends.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Laura Arden expected nothing of it, in the way of amusement, nor did she look forward to anything of the sort in her life as possible for many seasons to come.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Maddalena dell' Armi, on the other hand, expected much, and was, on the whole, disappointed.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Before attempting to chronicle the events which were the ultimate consequences of those already described, it will be necessary to explain how it was that very little worth recording occurred during nearly three years after the day on which Pietro Ghisleri said good-bye to the Contessa dell' Armi, when she was going to make her customary visit to her father.

Chapter 21 of Pietro Ghisleri by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 228 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Pietro Ghisleri contain?

Chapter 21 holds 228 sentences of Pietro Ghisleri, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Pietro Ghisleri by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 228 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Pietro Ghisleri?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pietro Ghisleri

Common questions about reading Pietro Ghisleri by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pietro Ghisleri?

Yes. All 8329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pietro Ghisleri is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pietro Ghisleri take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1666 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Pietro Ghisleri section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Pietro Ghisleri

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pietro Ghisleri, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Relation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Step-sisters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unusual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honourable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pietro Ghisleri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.