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Pine Needles
Pine Needles

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Pine Needles is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.
The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.
The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.
For rocks were almost everywhere at Mosswood.
Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pine Needles

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Pine Needles is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.
Line 2
The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.
Line 3
The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.
/ðə sɑːft bluː ɡliːm ʌv ðə paɪnz əˈloʊn stʊd əˈɡenst ðə ˈhevənz maɪld bluː ˈoʊvərˈhed ənd paɪn ˈniːdəlz braʊn ənd θɪk ˈkɑːrpətɪd ðə ɡraʊnd ˈevriwer bɪˈtwiːn ðə rɑːks/
Line 4
For rocks were almost everywhere at Mosswood.
Line 5
Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

browner adjective US /ˈbraʊnər/

comparative of “brown” — of a color similar to that of wood or earth

From this reading “The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.”

carpeted adjective US /ˈkɑːrpətɪd/

covered with or as if with carpeting or with carpeting as specified; often used in combination

From this reading “The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.”

hickory noun US /ˈhɪkəri/

valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees

From this reading “Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.”

madder noun US /ˈmædər/

Eurasian herb having small yellow flowers and red roots formerly an important source of the dye alizarin

From this reading “Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.”

maple noun US /ˈmeɪpəl/

wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.”

maples noun US /ˈmeɪpəlz/

plural of “maple” — wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.”

tawny adjective US /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading “Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.”

tints noun US /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading “Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pine needles noun + noun counted as “pine needle”

In this reading “The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.”

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.”

pine wood noun + noun

In this reading “The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.”

great distance adjective + noun

In this reading “The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.”

lay behind verb + particle

In this reading “The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.”

gleam of verb + particle

In this reading “The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.”

at the edges preposition + article + noun counted as “at … edge”

In this reading “Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.”

on the hills preposition + article + noun counted as “on … hill”

In this reading “The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading For rocks were almost everywhere at Mosswood.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

browneradjectiveUS /ˈbraʊnər/

comparative of “brown” — of a color similar to that of wood or earth

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

carpetedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːrpətɪd/

covered with or as if with carpeting or with carpeting as specified; often used in combination

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

cat-briar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

cornusnoun

a rosid dicot genus of the family Cornaceae including: dogwood; cornel: perennial chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of temperate regions of northern hemisphere

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

edgesnounUS /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For rocks were almost everywhere at Mosswood.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

heaven'snounUS /ˈhevənz/

possessive form of “heaven” — any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

hickorynounUS /ˈhɪkəri/

valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

low-growingadjective

of plants that grow relatively low to the ground

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

maddernounUS /ˈmædər/

Eurasian herb having small yellow flowers and red roots formerly an important source of the dye alizarin

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

maplenounUS /ˈmeɪpəl/

wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

maplesnounUS /ˈmeɪpəlz/

plural of “maple” — wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

Mosswood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For rocks were almost everywhere at Mosswood.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

oaksnounUS /oʊks/

plural of “oak” — the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

ruddier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

skirtsnounUS /skɜːrts/

plural of “skirt” — cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

tawnyadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The soft, blue gleam of the pines alone stood against the heaven's mild blue overhead, and pine needles, brown and thick, carpeted the ground everywhere between the rocks.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

tintsnounUS /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

uninvaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

vinenounUS /vaɪn/

a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading Only on the skirts of the wood one might see a flaming maple branch, or a golden cloud of hickory here and there, and here and there a cat-briar vine taking a tawny hue, or some low-growing cornus putting on lovely tints of madder at the edges of its leaves.

warmernounUS /ˈwɔːrmər/

device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The same sweet weather continued again the next day; the air was even warmer still, the leaves of oaks and maples, turning more and more, were growing browner and ruddier, and the glow on the hills more deep.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The pine wood, however, which lay behind, that is, north of the house, at no great distance, was uninvaded by this autumn glow.

Chapter 10 of Pine Needles by Susan Warner holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Pine Needles contain?

Chapter 10 holds 223 sentences of Pine Needles, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Pine Needles by Susan Warner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Pine Needles?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pine Needles

Common questions about reading Pine Needles by Susan Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pine Needles?

Yes. All 4700 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pine Needles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pine Needles take to read?

About 391 minutes of reading across 940 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pine Needles section by section

How to work through Pine Needles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Pine Needles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pine Needles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pine Needles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capital
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Replaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capitals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.