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Pine Needles
Pine Needles

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Pine Needles is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pine Needles
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I like that," said Maggie sedately.
"How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.
"The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."
"Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.
"There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pine Needles

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Pine Needles is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I like that," said Maggie sedately.
Line 2
"How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.
Line 3
"The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."
Line 4
"Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.
Line 5
"There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.
/ðer wɜːr ˈrɪli ˈriːzənz əˈpɑːrt frʌm rɪˈlɪdʒəs wʌnz ˈmɪstər ˈmɜːri rɪˈplaɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cloister verb US /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading “"Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.”

Graf noun US /ɡræf/

German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969)

From this reading “"The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."”

Harms noun US /hɑːrmz/

plural of “harm” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “"The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."”

Meredith noun US /ˈmerɪdɪθ/

United States civil rights leader whose college registration caused riots in traditionally segregated Mississippi (born in 1933)

From this reading “"How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.”

Murray noun US /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading “"There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.”

Pastor noun US /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “"The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."”

schoolhouse noun US /ˈskuːlhaʊs/

a building where young people receive education

From this reading “"Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.”

sedately adverb US /sɪˈdeɪtli/

in a sedate manner

From this reading “"I like that," said Maggie sedately.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Middle Ages noun + noun counted as “middle age”

the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age)

In this reading “"How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.”

without making preposition + noun

In this reading “"Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

AgesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

cloisterverbUS /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

curiouslyadverbUS /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

GrafnounUS /ɡræf/

German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969)

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

HarmsnounUS /hɑːrmz/

plural of “harm” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I like that," said Maggie sedately.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I like that," said Maggie sedately.

Maggie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I like that," said Maggie sedately.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

MeredithnounUS /ˈmerɪdɪθ/

United States civil rights leader whose college registration caused riots in traditionally segregated Mississippi (born in 1933)

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

MiddlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

PastornounUS /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I like that," said Maggie sedately.

schoolhousenounUS /ˈskuːlhaʊs/

a building where young people receive education

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

sedatelyadverbUS /sɪˈdeɪtli/

in a sedate manner

From this reading "I like that," said Maggie sedately.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I like that," said Maggie sedately.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "How curiously near it seems to bring the Middle Ages!" said Meredith.

Walo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The picture of Graf Walo!--and Pastor Harms has seen it."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "There were really reasons, apart from religious ones," Mr. Murray replied.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "Why couldn't Walo build a schoolhouse without making a cloister of it?" asked Maggie.

Chapter 14 of Pine Needles by Susan Warner holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Pine Needles contain?

Chapter 14 holds 185 sentences of Pine Needles, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Pine Needles by Susan Warner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Pine Needles?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pine Needles

Common questions about reading Pine Needles by Susan Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pine Needles?

Yes. All 4700 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pine Needles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pine Needles take to read?

About 391 minutes of reading across 940 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pine Needles section by section

How to work through Pine Needles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Pine Needles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pine Needles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pine Needles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capital
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Replaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capitals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pine Needles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.