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Pioneer boys of the gold fields
Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.
As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.
The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.
"Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.
This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.
/siː teɪks ə ˈtʌmbəl æz hæz bɪn sed siː hæd stɑːpt tuː fɪks hɪz ʃuː wɪtʃ naʊ hɜːrt hɪm mɔːr ðæn ɪt hæd fɔːr sʌm taɪm/
Line 2
As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.
/æz hiː wɑːz ˈbendɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə waɪnd tʊk ɔːf hɪz kæp ənd bluː ɪt əˈkrɔːs ðə treɪl/
Line 3
The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.
Line 4
"Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.
Line 5
This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.
/ðɪs wɑːz nɑːt soʊ ˈiːzi æz ɪt lʊkt ənd bɪˈfɔːr siː nuː ɪt hiː wɑːz ˈslɪpɪŋ daʊn ðə ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjusted adjective US /əˈdʒʌstɪd/

altered to accommodate to certain requirements or bring into a proper relation

From this reading “"Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.”

bending noun US /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading “As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.”

incline noun US /ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading “The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.”

lodged verb US /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.”

regain verb US /rɪˈɡeɪn/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “"Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.”

shoe noun US /ʃuː/

footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material

From this reading “SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.”

slipping adjective US /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading “This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.”

tumble verb US /ˈtʌmbəl/

fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading “SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steep incline adjective + noun

In this reading “The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “"Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.”

lodged in verb + particle counted as “lodge in”

live (in a certain place)

In this reading “The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

adjustedadjectiveUS /əˈdʒʌstɪd/

altered to accommodate to certain requirements or bring into a proper relation

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

brushwoodnoun

the wood from bushes or small branches

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

Drat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

headcovering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

inclinenounUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

lodgedverbUS /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

regainverbUS /rɪˈɡeɪn/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

shoenounUS /ʃuː/

footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

SInounUS /siː/

a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

slippingadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "Drat the luck!" murmured the former farm boy, and having adjusted the shoe once more, he started to regain the cap.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading The headcovering lodged in some brushwood growing at the side of a steep incline.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

TAKESnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was not so easy as it looked, and before Si knew it, he was slipping down the incline.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

TUMBLEverbUS /ˈtʌmbəl/

fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading SI TAKES A TUMBLE As has been said, Si had stopped to fix his shoe, which now hurt him more than it had for some time.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading As he was bending over, the wind took off his cap and blew it across the trail.

Chapter 18 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields by Edward Stratemeyer holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields contain?

Chapter 18 holds 125 sentences of Pioneer boys of the gold fields, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Common questions about reading Pioneer boys of the gold fields by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pioneer boys of the gold fields?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pioneer boys of the gold fields is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pioneer boys of the gold fields, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Pioneer boys of the gold fields, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Pioneer boys of the gold fields, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Pioneer boys of the gold fields, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.