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Pioneer boys of the gold fields
Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.
The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.
"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.
"We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."
"I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.
Line 2
The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.
/ðə ˈdɪstəns wɑːz ˈoʊnli ˈfɔːrti maɪlz bʌt ðə treɪl wɑːz rʌf ənd ənˈsɜːrtən ənd mɔːr ðæn wʌns ðeɪ wɜːr əˈfreɪd ðeɪ hæd ˈteɪkən tuː ə fɔːls roʊd/
Line 3
"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.
Line 4
"We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."
Line 5
"I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.
/aɪ θɪŋk wiː ɑːr ɑːn ðə raɪt treɪl ɔːr kloʊs tuː ɪt ˈænsərd mɑːrk ˈhoʊpfəli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astray adverb US /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading “"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.”

day's noun US /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.”

groaned verb US /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.”

hopefully adverb US /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading “"I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.”

hopelessly adverb US /ˈhoʊpləsli/

in a hopeless manner

From this reading “"We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."”

Monkeys noun US /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading “AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.”

Socket noun US /ˈsɑːkət/

a bony hollow into which a structure fits

From this reading “AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.”

trading noun US /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading “AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forty miles adjective + noun counted as “forty mile”

In this reading “The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.”

hopelessly lost adverb + adjective

In this reading “"We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."”

easy matter adjective + noun

In this reading “AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.”

first day's adjective + noun counted as “first day”

In this reading “"If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

astrayadverbUS /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

fetchverbUS /fetʃ/

go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

groanedverbUS /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

hopefullyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

hopelesslyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpləsli/

in a hopeless manner

From this reading "We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

Josiah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading "We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

MonkeysnounUS /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

SocketnounUS /ˈsɑːkət/

a bony hollow into which a structure fits

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "I think we are on the right trail or close to it," answered Mark, hopefully.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

TRADINGnounUS /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading AT THE TRADING CAMP Josiah Socket and Mark found it no easy matter to make their way to the trading camp known as Four Monkeys.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be hopelessly lost, I reckon."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The distance was only forty miles, but the trail was rough and uncertain, and more than once they were afraid they had taken to a false road.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "If we have gone astray goodness only knows where we will fetch up," groaned Josiah Socket, at the end of the first day's journey.

Chapter 20 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields by Edward Stratemeyer holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields contain?

Chapter 20 holds 123 sentences of Pioneer boys of the gold fields, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Pioneer boys of the gold fields?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Pioneer boys of the gold fields

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pioneer boys of the gold fields, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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