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Plain Tales from the Hills
Plain Tales from the Hills

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Plain Tales from the Hills is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Plain Tales from the Hills
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.
The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.
It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.
Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.
The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plain Tales from the Hills

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Plain Tales from the Hills is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.
Line 2
The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.
Line 3
It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.
Line 4
Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.
Line 5
The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ball noun US /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading “The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.”

chipped verb US /tʃɪpt/

inflected form of “chip” — break off (a piece from a whole)

From this reading “The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.”

Din noun US /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading “It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.”

Imam noun US /ˈaɪmæm/

(Islam) the man who leads prayers in a mosque; for Shiites an imam is a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law and a spiritual guide

From this reading “It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.”

scarred adjective US /skɑːrd/

deeply affected or marked by mental or physical pain or injury

From this reading “The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.”

store noun US /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading “The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?”

translated verb US /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading “Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.

chippedverbUS /tʃɪpt/

inflected form of “chip” — break off (a piece from a whole)

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

deferentiallyadverb

in a servile manner

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

DinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

dinted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

Doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

Heaven-born

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

ImamnounUS /ˈaɪmæm/

(Islam) the man who leads prayers in a mosque; for Shiites an imam is a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law and a spiritual guide

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

khitmatgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

mantelpiecenoun

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

Munichandra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

Peterson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.

pipe-stems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

polo-ball

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

scarredadjectiveUS /skɑːrd/

deeply affected or marked by mental or physical pain or injury

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

translatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading Munichandra, translated by Professor Peterson.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading “Does the Heaven-born want this ball?” said Imam Din, deferentially.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The polo-ball was an old one, scarred, chipped, and dinted.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The Heaven-born set no particular store by it; but of what use was a polo-ball to a khitmatgar?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It stood on the mantelpiece among the pipe-stems which Imam Din, khitmatgar, was cleaning for me.

Chapter 20 of Plain Tales from the Hills by Rudyard Kipling holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Plain Tales from the Hills contain?

Chapter 20 holds 181 sentences of Plain Tales from the Hills, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Plain Tales from the Hills by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Plain Tales from the Hills?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plain Tales from the Hills

Common questions about reading Plain Tales from the Hills by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plain Tales from the Hills?

Yes. All 3876 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1858 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plain Tales from the Hills is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1858, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plain Tales from the Hills take to read?

About 323 minutes of reading across 776 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plain Tales from the Hills section by section

How to work through Plain Tales from the Hills section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Plain Tales from the Hills to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Plain Tales from the Hills

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plain Tales from the Hills, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Error
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plain Tales from the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fraud
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plain Tales from the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tod's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plain Tales from the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amendment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plain Tales from the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.