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Plane and Plank
Plane and Plank

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Plane and Plank is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.
Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.
The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.
"Where is the landing-place?"
I asked, as we entered the town.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plane and Plank

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Plane and Plank is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.
Line 2
Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.
Line 3
The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.
/ðə taʊn ðen ɪn ðə θɜːrd jɪr ʌv ɪts eɡˈzɪstəns hæd ə ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən ʌv tuː ˈθaʊzənd ənd sʌm səbˈstænʃəl ˈbɪldɪŋz hæd ɔːlˈredi bɪn ɪˈrektəd/
Line 4
"Where is the landing-place?"
Line 5
I asked, as we entered the town.
/aɪ æskt æz wiː ˈentərd ðə taʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buildings noun US /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

erected verb US /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

existence noun US /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.”

mishap noun US /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.”

population noun US /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

substantial adjective US /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

third noun US /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Four miles noun + noun counted as “four mile”

In this reading “Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.”

third year noun + noun

In this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

two thousand noun + noun

In this reading “The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.”

MEETS WITH verb + particle counted as “meet with”

In this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I asked, as we entered the town.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading I asked, as we entered the town.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Where is the landing-place?"

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

landing-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Where is the landing-place?"

Leavenworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

MISHAPnounUS /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Four miles was a short walk to me, and when we reached Leavenworth, I was as fresh as when we started.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Where is the landing-place?"

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS WITH HIS FIRST MISHAP.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The town, then in the third year of its existence, had a population of two thousand, and some substantial buildings had already been erected.

Chapter 2 of Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Plane and Plank contain?

Chapter 2 holds 153 sentences of Plane and Plank, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Plane and Plank?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plane and Plank

Common questions about reading Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plane and Plank?

Yes. All 3859 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plane and Plank is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plane and Plank take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plane and Plank section by section

How to work through Plane and Plank section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Plane and Plank to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Plane and Plank

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plane and Plank, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mishaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.