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Plane and Plank
Plane and Plank

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Plane and Plank is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.
LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.
I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.
He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.
I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plane and Plank

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Plane and Plank is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.
Line 2
LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.
Line 3
I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.
Line 4
He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.
Line 5
I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.
/aɪ hæd pleɪst noʊ ˈlɪtəl dɪˈpendəns əˈpɑːn ðə fɪfˈtiːn ˈhʌndrəd ɪn ɡoʊld wɪtʃ aɪ rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd æz maɪ ˌɪnˈherətəns ənd naʊ æn er əˈpɪrd huː ˈsɜːrtənli hæd ə ˈbetər ˈliːɡəl kleɪm ðæn aɪ hæd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calls noun US /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.”

dependence noun US /dɪˈpendəns/

the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading “I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.”

estate noun US /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading “He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.”

heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.”

inheritance noun US /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading “I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.”

legal adjective US /ˈliːɡəl/

established by or founded upon law or official or accepted rules

From this reading “I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.”

Matt noun US /mæt/

the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

From this reading “He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.”

moneyed adjective US /ˈmʌnid/

based on or arising from the possession of money or wealth

From this reading “He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifteen hundred noun + noun

In this reading “I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.”

legal claim adjective + noun

In this reading “I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.”

CALLS UPON verb + particle counted as “call upon”

In this reading “IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

CALLSnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

dependencenounUS /dɪˈpendəns/

the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

DOESauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

FINDverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

Gracewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

HIMpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.

inheritancenounUS /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

LAMAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.

legaladjectiveUS /ˈliːɡəl/

established by or founded upon law or official or accepted rules

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

MattnounUS /mæt/

the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

moneyedadjectiveUS /ˈmʌnid/

based on or arising from the possession of money or wealth

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading LAMAR, AND DOES NOT FIND HIM.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

Rockwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had heard nothing from Mr. Gracewood since my arrival in St. Louis.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had in his possession all the moneyed property which had come to me from the estate of Matt Rockwood.

UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL CALLS UPON MR.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I had placed no little dependence upon the fifteen hundred in gold, which I regarded as my inheritance; and now an heir appeared, who certainly had a better legal claim than I had.

Chapter 18 of Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Plane and Plank contain?

Chapter 18 holds 148 sentences of Plane and Plank, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Plane and Plank?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plane and Plank

Common questions about reading Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plane and Plank?

Yes. All 3859 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plane and Plank is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plane and Plank take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plane and Plank section by section

How to work through Plane and Plank section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Plane and Plank to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Plane and Plank

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plane and Plank, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mishaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.