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Plane and Plank
Plane and Plank

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Plane and Plank is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.
"I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.
"I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.
By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"
"It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plane and Plank

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Plane and Plank is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.
Line 2
"I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.
Line 3
"I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.
/aɪ nuː juː hæd soʊ mʌtʃ rɪˈspekt ənd rɪˈɡɑːrd fɔːr ʌs ðæt juː wʊd nɑːt breɪk ˈaʊər hɑːrts baɪ ˈbiːɪŋ lɔːŋ ˈæbsənt/
Line 4
By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"
Line 5
"It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absent adjective US /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading “"I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.”

cool adjective US /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading “"It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."”

doorway noun US /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading “"I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.”

Leonidas noun US /liˈɔːnɪdəz/

king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC)

From this reading “"I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.”

seating noun US /ˈsiːtɪŋ/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading “"It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."”

sling verb US /slɪŋ/

hurl as if with a sling

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.”

vacant adjective US /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading “"It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

vacant chair adjective + noun

In this reading “"It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."”

come back verb + particle

be restored

In this reading “"I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.”

in the doorway preposition + article + noun counted as “in … doorway”

In this reading “"I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.”

on the roof preposition + article + noun counted as “on … roof”

In this reading “By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"”

By the way preposition + article + noun counted as “by … way”

introducing a different topic

In this reading “By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

ARMnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

GENTLEMANnounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

LeonidasnounUS /liˈɔːnɪdəz/

king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC)

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

Lynchpinne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

PALEadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

seatingnounUS /ˈsiːtɪŋ/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

SLINGverbUS /slɪŋ/

hurl as if with a sling

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I knew you had so much respect and regard for us that you would not break our hearts by being long absent.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading "It is rather cool," I replied, seating myself in the vacant chair, "but not quite so cool as you are, Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading By the way, Phil, how is the weather on the roof?"

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MEETS A PALE GENTLEMAN WITH ONE ARM IN A SLING.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I thought you would come back, my dear Phil," said Mr. Leonidas Lynchpinne, as he placed himself in the doorway before me.

Chapter 23 of Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Plane and Plank contain?

Chapter 23 holds 122 sentences of Plane and Plank, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Plane and Plank?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plane and Plank

Common questions about reading Plane and Plank by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plane and Plank?

Yes. All 3859 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plane and Plank is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plane and Plank take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Plane and Plank

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plane and Plank, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mishaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plane and Plank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.