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Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime
Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Enter Messenger.
Welcome, sir.
Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.
Messenger.
Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Enter Messenger.
/ˈentər ˈmesəndʒər/
Line 2
Welcome, sir.
/ˈwelkəm sɜːr/
Line 3
Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.
Line 4
Messenger.
/ˈmesəndʒər/
Line 5
Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Attacked verb US /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading “Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.”

Bruce noun US /bruːs/

Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading “Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.”

Edward noun US /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading “Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.”

fiery adjective US /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading “Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.”

Messenger noun US /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading “Enter Messenger.”

Plainly adverb US /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading “Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.”

seized verb US /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading “Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.”

Slain noun US /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading “Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

AttackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

BrucenounUS /bruːs/

Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

Comyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

Dumfries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

EnterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Enter Messenger.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

LednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

MessengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading Enter Messenger.

nakedlyadverb

in an exposed manner; without protection or defense

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

PlainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Welcome, sir.

SlainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

WelcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Welcome, sir.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Comyn is dead: Slain in Dumfries by Bruce; whose party then, Led by the fiery Edward, mad as he, Attacked and seized the castle.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your news at once, Plainly and nakedly.

Chapter 10 of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime by John [Adapter] Davidson holds 259 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime contain?

Chapter 10 holds 259 sentences of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime by John [Adapter] Davidson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 259 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime

Common questions about reading Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime by John [Adapter] Davidson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime?

Yes. All 5463 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52096 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52096, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime take to read?

About 455 minutes of reading across 1093 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unhistorical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pastoral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romantic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays — And Scaramouch in Naxos, a Pantomime; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.