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Plays : Fifth Series
Plays : Fifth Series

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Plays : Fifth Series is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAYOR.
Eh?
We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.
BUILDER.
[With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plays : Fifth Series

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Plays : Fifth Series is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAYOR.
/ˈmeɪər/
Line 2
Eh?
Line 3
We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.
Line 4
BUILDER.
/ˈbɪldər/
Line 5
[With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!
/wɪð ə ˈdiːpli ˈmʌtərd ðə ˈdevəl juː duː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

builder noun US /ˈbɪldər/

a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action

From this reading “BUILDER.”

caution noun US /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading “We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.”

cell noun US /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.”

considering verb US /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading “We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.”

deeply adverb US /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading “[With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!”

discharging verb US /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “discharge” — complete or carry out

From this reading “We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.”

mayor noun US /ˈmeɪər/

the head of a city government

From this reading “MAYOR.”

muttered verb US /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading “[With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

BUILDERnounUS /ˈbɪldər/

a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action

From this reading BUILDER.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

cautionnounUS /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading [With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading [With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!

dischargingverbUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “discharge” — complete or carry out

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading [With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!

Eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eh?

ernounUS /ər/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

MAYORnounUS /ˈmeɪər/

the head of a city government

From this reading MAYOR.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading [With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We think, considering all the circumstances, and the fact that he has spent a night in a cell, that justice will be met by--er-- discharging him with a caution.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading [With a deeply muttered] The devil you do!

Chapter 4 of Plays : Fifth Series by John Galsworthy holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Plays : Fifth Series contain?

Chapter 4 holds 400 sentences of Plays : Fifth Series, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Plays : Fifth Series by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Plays : Fifth Series?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plays : Fifth Series

Common questions about reading Plays : Fifth Series by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plays : Fifth Series?

Yes. All 6850 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5059 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plays : Fifth Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5059, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plays : Fifth Series take to read?

About 570 minutes of reading across 1370 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plays : Fifth Series section by section

How to work through Plays : Fifth Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Plays : Fifth Series to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Plays : Fifth Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plays : Fifth Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Camille
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays : Fifth Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Topping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays : Fifth Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dentist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays : Fifth Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays : Fifth Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.