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Plays : First Series
Plays : First Series

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Plays : First Series is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Plays : First Series
Context Illustration Reading 4/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Electric light is burning.
On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.
It is past midnight.
A fumbling is heard outside the door.
It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plays : First Series

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Plays : First Series is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 4/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 16–20

Line 1
Electric light is burning.
/ɪˈlektrɪk laɪt ɪz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/
Line 2
On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.
Line 3
It is past midnight.
/ɪt ɪz pæst ˈmɪdnaɪt/
Line 4
A fumbling is heard outside the door.
/ə ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ ɪz hɜːrd ˈaʊtˈsaɪd ðə dɔːr/
Line 5
It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burning noun US /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading “Electric light is burning.”

Electric adjective US /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading “Electric light is burning.”

fumbling adjective US /ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ/

showing lack of skill or aptitude

From this reading “A fumbling is heard outside the door.”

midnight noun US /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading “It is past midnight.”

silver noun US /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading “On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.”

syphon noun US /ˈsaɪfən/

a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that gravity forces the liquid through the tube

From this reading “On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.”

tray noun US /treɪ/

an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading “On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.”

whisky noun US /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading “On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

BARTHWICK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading Electric light is burning.

cigarette-box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

dining-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading A fumbling is heard outside the door.

ElectricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading Electric light is burning.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

fumblingadjectiveUS /ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ/

showing lack of skill or aptitude

From this reading A fumbling is heard outside the door.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading A fumbling is heard outside the door.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Electric light is burning.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is past midnight.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Electric light is burning.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading It is past midnight.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading A fumbling is heard outside the door.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading It is past midnight.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

syphonnounUS /ˈsaɪfən/

a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that gravity forces the liquid through the tube

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is opened suddenly; JACK BARTHWICK seems to fall into the room.

traynounUS /treɪ/

an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

whiskynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the large round dining-table is set out a tray with whisky, a syphon, and a silver cigarette-box.

Chapter 1 of Plays : First Series by John Galsworthy holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Plays : First Series contain?

Chapter 1 holds 399 sentences of Plays : First Series, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Plays : First Series by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Plays : First Series?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plays : First Series

Common questions about reading Plays : First Series by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plays : First Series?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plays : First Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plays : First Series take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plays : First Series section by section

How to work through Plays : First Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Plays : First Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plays : First Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Plays : First Series, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Plays : First Series, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Plays : First Series, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.