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Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First
Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!
No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.
I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.
_Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.
_Lop._ The Slut's handsome.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!
Line 2
No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.
Line 3
I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.
Line 4
_Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.
Line 5
_Lop._ The Slut's handsome.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comfortable adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading “No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.”

Fellow's noun US /ˈfeloʊz/

possessive form of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading “_Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.”

Lop verb US /lɑːp/

cut off from a whole

Master's noun US /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.”

rubbing noun US /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading “_~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!”

Slaps noun US /slæps/

plural of “slap” — a blow from a flat object (as an open hand)

From this reading “No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.”

Slumber noun US /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.”

Valet noun US /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading “_~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the Street preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

a-caterwauling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

ConditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

damn'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

e'enadverb

even

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

EyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

Fellow'snounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

possessive form of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading _Lop._ The Slut's handsome.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

Jac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

Jacinta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

LopverbUS /lɑːp/

cut off from a whole

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

Lopez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

Master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

methinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

OccasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

OrdersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

rubbingnounUS /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

SlapsnounUS /slæps/

plural of “slap” — a blow from a flat object (as an open hand)

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

SlumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

Slut's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lop._ The Slut's handsome.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

thnounUS /ˈtiːˈeɪtʃ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Jac._ The Fellow's there; I had best not lose the Occasion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

ValetnounUS /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _~Lopez~ rubbing his Eyes, and coming on._ _Lop._ What a damn'd Condition is that of a Valet!

Who's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No sooner do I, in comfortable Slumber, close my Eyes, but methinks my Master's upon me, with fifty Slaps o' th' Back, for making him wait in the Street.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading I have his Orders to let him in here to-night, and so I had e'en----Who's that?----_Jacinta!_----Yes, a-caterwauling!--like enough.

Chapter 17 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First by John Vanbrugh holds 365 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First contain?

Chapter 17 holds 365 sentences of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First by John Vanbrugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 365 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #51113, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vanbrugh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the First; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
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First
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