Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second
Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!
The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.
Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?
Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?
Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!
/ˈleɪdi taʊn aɪ skɔːrn jɔːr ˌɪmpjəˈteɪʃən ənd jɔːr ˈmenəsɪz/
Line 2
The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.
/ðə ˈneroʊnəs ʌv jɔːr hɑːrts jɔːr ˈmɑːnətər tɪz ðer ðer maɪ lɔːrd juː ɑːr ˈwuːndɪd juː hæv les tuː kəmˈpleɪn ʌv ðæn ˈmeni ˈhʌzbəndz ʌv æn ˈiːkwəl ræŋk tuː juː/
Line 3
Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?
Line 4
Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?
/hæv juː nɑːt ˈevəri ˈʌðər vaɪs ðæt kæn dəˈbeɪs jɔːr bɜːrθ ɔːr steɪn ðə hɑːrt ʌv ˈwʊmən/
Line 5
Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

debase verb US /dəˈbeɪs/

corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

From this reading “Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?”

extravagance noun US /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading “Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?”

imputation noun US /ˌɪmpjəˈteɪʃən/

a statement attributing something dishonest (especially a criminal offense)

From this reading “Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!”

menaces noun US /ˈmenəsɪz/

plural of “menace” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading “Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!”

monitor verb US /ˈmɑːnətər/

keep tabs on; keep an eye on; keep under surveillance

From this reading “The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.”

narrowness noun US /ˈneroʊnəs/

the property of being narrow; having little width

From this reading “The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.”

person's noun US /ˈpɜːrsənz/

possessive form of “person” — a human being

From this reading “Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?”

tainted adjective US /ˈteɪntɪd/

touched by rot or decay

From this reading “Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

presume upon verb + particle

In this reading “Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?”

complain of verb + particle

In this reading “The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

consumedverbUS /kənˈsuːmd/

past form of “consume” — eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

corporalnounUS /ˈkɔːrpərəl/

a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

debaseverbUS /dəˈbeɪs/

corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

disclaim'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

extravagancenounUS /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

heart'snounUS /hɑːrts/

possessive form of “heart” — the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

husbandsnounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

imputationnounUS /ˌɪmpjəˈteɪʃən/

a statement attributing something dishonest (especially a criminal offense)

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

injur'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

menacesnounUS /ˈmenəsɪz/

plural of “menace” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

monitorverbUS /ˈmɑːnətər/

keep tabs on; keep an eye on; keep under surveillance

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

narrownessnounUS /ˈneroʊnəs/

the property of being narrow; having little width

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

person'snounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

possessive form of “person” — a human being

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

presumeverbUS /prɪˈzuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

riotnounUS /ˈraɪət/

a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading Is not your health, your beauty, husband, fortune, family disclaim'd, for nights consumed in riot and extravagance?

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

stainnounUS /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

taintedadjectiveUS /ˈteɪntɪd/

touched by rot or decay

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Lord _Town._ Death, Madam! do you presume upon your corporal merit! that your person's less tainted, than your mind! is it there! there alone an honest husband can be injur'd?

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Have you not every other vice that can debase your birth, or stain the heart of woman?

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The narrowness of your heart's your monitor! 'tis there! there, my lord, you are wounded; you have less to complain of than many husbands of an equal rank to you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Lady _Town._ I scorn your imputation and your menaces!

Chapter 15 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second by John Vanbrugh holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second contain?

Chapter 15 holds 351 sentences of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second by John Vanbrugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second

Common questions about reading Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second by John Vanbrugh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second?

Yes. All 6056 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51114 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51114, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second take to read?

About 504 minutes of reading across 1212 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second section by section

How to work through Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second

Words and structures a reader meets early in Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vanbrugh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confederacy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Plays, Written by Sir John Vanbrugh, Volume the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.