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Pluck on the Long Trail
Pluck on the Long Trail

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Pluck on the Long Trail is here in full — 17 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.
An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.
A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.
Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.
There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pluck on the Long Trail

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Pluck on the Long Trail is here in full — 17 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.
Line 2
An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.
Line 3
A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.
Line 4
Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.
/skaʊts ʃʊd rɪˈmɛm.bər ðɪs ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt fækt ðə ˈstiːpər ðə hɪl ðə ˈswɪftər ðə ˈfaɪər wɪl klaɪm ɪt/
Line 5
There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.
/ðer ɑːr θriː kaɪndz ʌv ˈfɔːrəst ˈfaɪərz ˈsɜːrfəs ˈfaɪərz wɪtʃ bɜːrn dʒʌst ðə ˈʌpər ˈleɪər ʌv draɪ liːvz ənd draɪ ɡræs brʌʃ ənd smɔːl triːz ɡraʊnd ˈfaɪərz wɪtʃ bɜːrn diːp əˈmɪdst ˈsɔːdʌst ɔːr paɪn ˈniːdəlz ɔːr piːt ənd kraʊn ˈfaɪərz wɪtʃ ˈtrævəl θruː ðə tɑːps ʌv ðə triːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

layer noun US /ˈleɪər/

single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading “There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.”

needles noun US /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.”

peat noun US /piːt/

partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried

From this reading “There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.”

ridges noun US /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.”

sawdust noun US /ˈsɔːdʌst/

fine particles of wood made by sawing wood

From this reading “There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.”

Scouts noun US /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.”

steeper noun US /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading “Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.”

swifter adjective US /ˈswɪftər/

comparative of “swift” — moving very fast

From this reading “Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

161

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

53

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

layernounUS /ˈleɪər/

single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

logging-trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

pack-trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

peatnounUS /piːt/

partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

ridgesnounUS /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

sawdustnounUS /ˈsɔːdʌst/

fine particles of wood made by sawing wood

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

ScoutsnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

steepernounUS /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

SurfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

swifteradjectiveUS /ˈswɪftər/

comparative of “swift” — moving very fast

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

travelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

up-hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

wagon-road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are three kinds of forest fires: Surface fires, which burn just the upper layer of dry leaves and dry grass, brush, and small trees; ground fires, which burn deep amidst sawdust or pine needles or peat; and crown fires, which travel through the tops of the trees.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Note 53, page 161: A fire line is a cleared strip, sometimes only ten, sometimes, where the brush is thick, as much as sixty feet wide, running through the timber and the bushes, as a check to the blaze.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Scouts should remember this important fact: The steeper the hill, the swifter the fire will climb it.

wood-road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old wood-road, or a regular wagon-road, or a logging-trail, or a pack-trail is used as a fire line, when possible; but when a fire line must be cleared especially, it is laid from bare spot to bare spot and along the tops of ridges.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading A fire travels very fast up-hill, but works slowly in getting across.

Chapter 34 of Pluck on the Long Trail by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin holds 17 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Pluck on the Long Trail contain?

Chapter 34 holds 17 sentences of Pluck on the Long Trail, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Pluck on the Long Trail by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 17 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Pluck on the Long Trail?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pluck on the Long Trail

Common questions about reading Pluck on the Long Trail by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pluck on the Long Trail?

Yes. All 5678 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20710 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pluck on the Long Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20710, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pluck on the Long Trail take to read?

About 473 minutes of reading across 1136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pluck on the Long Trail section by section

How to work through Pluck on the Long Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Pluck on the Long Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pluck on the Long Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pluck on the Long Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Patrol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pluck on the Long Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colorado
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pluck on the Long Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Troop
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pluck on the Long Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scouts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pluck on the Long Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.