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Ligeia
Ligeia

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Ligeia is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ligeia
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.
We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.
We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.
The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.
The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ligeia

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Ligeia is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.
/ˈaʊər ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən æz ɪt naʊ əˈpɪrd wɑːz ˈskersli les ˈdredfəl ðæn wen wiː hæd kənˈsiːvd aʊərˈselvz enˈtuːmd fərˈevər/
Line 2
We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.
/wiː sɔː bɪˈfɔːr ʌs noʊ ˈprɑːspekt bʌt ðæt ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ pʊt tuː deθ baɪ ðə ˈsævədʒəz ɔːr ʌv ˈdræɡɪŋ aʊt ə ˈmɪzərəbəl eɡˈzɪstəns ɪn kæpˈtɪvəti əˈmʌŋ ðem/
Line 3
We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.
Line 4
The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.
Line 5
The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.
/ðə ˈvesəl stɪl leɪ ˈkɑːmli æt ˈæŋkər ɪn ðə beɪ ðoʊz ɑːn bɔːrd ˈbiːɪŋ əˈperəntli kwaɪt ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs ʌv ˈeni ˈdeɪndʒər əˈweɪtɪŋ ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

captivity noun US /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading “We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.”

chasm noun US /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading “We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.”

entombed verb US /enˈtuːmd/

past form of “entomb” — place in a grave or tomb

From this reading “Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.”

lending noun US /ˈlendɪŋ/

disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned

From this reading “The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.”

plunder noun US /ˈplʌn.dər/

Goods or treasure taken by force or theft, especially in war or banditry.

From this reading “The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.”

polar adjective US /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading “We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.”

rafts noun US /ræfts/

a large number or amount

From this reading “The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.”

swarming verb US /ˈswɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading “The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

captivitynounUS /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

chasmnounUS /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/

past form of “conceive” — have the idea for

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

crowdsnounUS /kraʊdz/

plural of “crowd” — a large number of things or people considered together

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

draggingadjectiveUS /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

entombedverbUS /enˈtuːmd/

past form of “entomb” — place in a grave or tomb

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

faminenounUS /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

fastnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

lendingnounUS /ˈlendɪŋ/

disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

perishverbUS /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

plundernounUS /ˈplʌn.dər/

Goods or treasure taken by force or theft, especially in war or banditry.

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

polaradjectiveUS /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

raftsnounUS /ræfts/

a large number or amount

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

swarmingverbUS /ˈswɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

ultimatelyadverbUS /ˈʌltəmətli/

as the end result of a succession or process

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We saw before us no prospect but that of being put to death by the savages, or of dragging out a miserable existence in captivity among them.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The vessel still lay calmly at anchor in the bay, those on board being apparently quite unconscious of any danger awaiting them.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Our situation, as it now appeared, was scarcely less dreadful than when we had conceived ourselves entombed forever.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading We might, to be sure, conceal ourselves for a time from their observation among the fastnesses of the hills, and, as a final resort, in the chasm from which we had just issued; but we must either perish in the long polar winter through cold and famine, or be ultimately discovered in our efforts to obtain relief.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The whole country around us seemed to be swarming with savages, crowds of whom, we now perceived, had come over from the islands to the southward on flat rafts, doubtless with a view of lending their aid in the capture and plunder of the Jane.

Chapter 23 of Ligeia by Edgar Allan Poe holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Ligeia contain?

Chapter 23 holds 81 sentences of Ligeia, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Ligeia by Edgar Allan Poe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in Ligeia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ligeia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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