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The Sphinx
The Sphinx

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Sphinx is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sphinx
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
July 10.
Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.
Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.
To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.
This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sphinx

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Sphinx is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
July 10.
Line 2
Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.
/spoʊk ə brɪɡ frʌm ˈriːoʊ baʊnd tuː ˈnɔːrfək/
Line 3
Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.
/ˈweðər ˈheɪzi wɪð ə laɪt ˈbæfəlɪŋ waɪnd frʌm ðə ˈiːstwərd/
Line 4
To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.
Line 5
This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.
/ðɪs mæn wɑːz ʌv ðə kʊks ˈpɑːrti ənd wʌn əˈpɑːn huːm ˈpiːtərz pleɪst hɪz meɪn rɪˈlaɪəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baffling adjective US /ˈbæfəlɪŋ/

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

From this reading “Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.”

cook's noun US /kʊks/

possessive form of “cook” — someone who cooks food

grog noun US /ɡrɑːɡ/

rum cut with water

From this reading “To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.”

Norfolk noun US /ˈnɔːrfək/

port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy

From this reading “Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.”

Peters noun US /ˈpiːtərz/

plural of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading “This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.”

reliance noun US /rɪˈlaɪəns/

certainty based on past experience

From this reading “This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.”

Rio noun US /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading “Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.”

spasms noun US /ˈspæzəmz/

plural of “spasm” — a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading “To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading July 10.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

bafflingadjectiveUS /ˈbæfəlɪŋ/

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

brignounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

cook'snounUS /kʊks/

possessive form of “cook” — someone who cooks food

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

eastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

eighthadjectiveUS /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

grognounUS /ɡrɑːɡ/

rum cut with water

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

Hartman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

hazyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading July 10.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

NorfolknounUS /ˈnɔːrfək/

port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

PetersnounUS /ˈpiːtərz/

plural of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

reliancenounUS /rɪˈlaɪəns/

certainty based on past experience

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

RionounUS /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

RogersnounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

spasmsnounUS /ˈspæzəmz/

plural of “spasm” — a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

SpokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Spoke a brig from Rio, bound to Norfolk.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day Hartman Rogers died, having been attacked on the eighth with spasms after drinking a glass of grog.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

WeathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This man was of the cook’s party, and one upon whom Peters placed his main reliance.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Weather hazy, with a light baffling wind from the eastward.

Chapter 8 of The Sphinx by Edgar Allan Poe holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Sphinx contain?

Chapter 8 holds 92 sentences of The Sphinx, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Sphinx by Edgar Allan Poe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Sphinx?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sphinx

Common questions about reading The Sphinx by Edgar Allan Poe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sphinx?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sphinx is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sphinx take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sphinx section by section

How to work through The Sphinx section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Sphinx to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sphinx

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sphinx, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Sphinx, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Sphinx, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Sphinx, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.