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Poems (1786), Volume I.
Poems (1786), Volume I.

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Poems (1786), Volume I. is here in full — 313 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poems (1786), Volume I.
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sir William Jerningham, Bart.
Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.
Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.
Charles Jackson, jun.
Esq. Miss Jackson.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poems (1786), Volume I.

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Poems (1786), Volume I. is here in full — 313 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sir William Jerningham, Bart.
Line 2
Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.
Line 3
Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.
Line 4
Charles Jackson, jun.
Line 5
Esq. Miss Jackson.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bart noun US /bɑːrt/

a member of the British order of honor; ranks below a baron but above a knight

From this reading “Sir William Jerningham, Bart.”

Charles noun US /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading “Charles Jackson, jun.”

Henry noun US /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading “Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.”

Jackson noun US /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.”

Miss verb US /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.”

Scott noun US /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading “Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.”

Sir noun US /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Sir William Jerningham, Bart.”

Thomas noun US /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading “Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.”

All words in this reading · 17

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

BartnounUS /bɑːrt/

a member of the British order of honor; ranks below a baron but above a knight

From this reading Sir William Jerningham, Bart.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Charles Jackson, jun.

Esqnoun

a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.

Jerningham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Jerningham, Bart.

jun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charles Jackson, jun.

Kelso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

Nicholas-Field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Jackson, Nicholas-Field, Kelso.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir William Jerningham, Bart.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Henry Jackson, Esq. Thomas Scott Jackson, Esq. Mrs. T. S. Jackson.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Jerningham, Bart.

Chapter 3 of Poems (1786), Volume I. by Helen Maria Williams holds 313 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Poems (1786), Volume I. contain?

Chapter 3 holds 313 sentences of Poems (1786), Volume I., unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Poems (1786), Volume I. by Helen Maria Williams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 313 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Poems (1786), Volume I.?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poems (1786), Volume I.

Common questions about reading Poems (1786), Volume I. by Helen Maria Williams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poems (1786), Volume I.?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poems (1786), Volume I. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poems (1786), Volume I. take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poems (1786), Volume I. section by section

How to work through Poems (1786), Volume I. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Poems (1786), Volume I. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poems (1786), Volume I.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems (1786), Volume I., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Poems (1786), Volume I., divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Poems (1786), Volume I., divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Poems (1786), Volume I., divided into 5-sentence reading sections.