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Poems Every Child Should Know
Poems Every Child Should Know

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Poems Every Child Should Know is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 42/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.
Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”
Said the piggy, I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.
They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.
EDWARD LEAR.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Poems Every Child Should Know

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Poems Every Child Should Know is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 42/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 206–210

Line 1
They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.
Line 2
Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”
/dɪr pɪɡ ɑːr juː ˈwɪlɪŋ tuː sel fɔːr wʌn ˈʃɪlɪŋ jɔːr rɪŋ/
Line 3
Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.
/sed ðə ˈpɪɡi aɪ wɪl soʊ ðeɪ tʊk ɪt əˈweɪ ənd wɜːr ˈmerid nekst deɪ baɪ ðə ˈtɜːrki huː lɪvz ɑːn ðə hɪl/
Line 4
They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.
Line 5
EDWARD LEAR.
/ˈedwərd lɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

lear noun US /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading “EDWARD LEAR.”

mince verb US /mɪns/

make less severe or harsh

From this reading “They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.”

piggy noun US /ˈpɪɡi/

a young pig

From this reading “They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.”

quince noun US /kwɪns/

small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated

From this reading “They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.”

shilling noun US /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/

the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading ““Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?””

slices noun US /ˈslaɪsəz/

plural of “slice” — a share of something

From this reading “They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.”

spoon noun US /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading “They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.”

turkey noun US /ˈtɜːrki/

large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading “Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

Bong-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

dancedverbUS /dænst/

past form of “dance” — move in a graceful and rhythmical way

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

EDWARDnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading EDWARD LEAR.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

LEARnounUS /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading EDWARD LEAR.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

minceverbUS /mɪns/

make less severe or harsh

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

PignounUS /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

piggynounUS /ˈpɪɡi/

a young pig

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

piggy-wig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

quincenounUS /kwɪns/

small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

runcible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

SaidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

shillingnounUS /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/

the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

slicesnounUS /ˈslaɪsəz/

plural of “slice” — a share of something

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

spoonnounUS /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

turkeynounUS /ˈtɜːrki/

large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They dined upon mince and slices of quince, Which they ate with a runcible spoon, And hand in hand on the edge of the sand They danced by the light of the moon,-- The moon, They danced by the light of the moon.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Said the piggy, “I will,” So they took it away, and were married next day By the turkey who lives on the hill.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading They sailed away for a year and a day To the land where the Bong-tree grows, And there in a wood a piggy-wig stood With a ring in the end of his nose,-- His nose, With a ring in the end of his nose.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Dear Pig, are you willing to sell for one shilling Your ring?”

Chapter 1 of Poems Every Child Should Know by Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth) [Editor] Burt holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Poems Every Child Should Know contain?

Chapter 1 holds 399 sentences of Poems Every Child Should Know, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Poems Every Child Should Know by Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth) [Editor] Burt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Poems Every Child Should Know?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Poems Every Child Should Know

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems Every Child Should Know, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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