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Poems of American History
Poems of American History

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Poems of American History is here in full — 1196 sentences across 240 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/239 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.
At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.
The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.
CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"
"Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poems of American History

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Poems of American History is here in full — 1196 sentences across 240 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/239 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.
Line 2
At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.
/æt ðə end ʌv tuː mʌnθs hiː hæd ˈʌndər hɪm ə ˈsplendədli ɪˈkwɪpt ənd ˈdɪsəplənd fɔːrs ʌv ˈoʊvər ə ˈhʌndrəd ˈθaʊzənd men/
Line 3
The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.
/ðə ˈpɪkəts wɜːr ˈɡrædʒuːəli ɪkˈstendəd ənd ˈlɪtəl ˈskɜːrmɪʃɪz wɪð ðə ˈenəmi tʊk pleɪs ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈdeɪli/
Line 4
CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"
Line 5
"Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amulet noun US /ˈæmjələt/

a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease

From this reading “CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"”

bead noun US /biːd/

a small ball with a hole through the middle

From this reading “"Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"”

disciplined adjective US /ˈdɪsəplənd/

obeying the rules

From this reading “At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.”

pickets noun US /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.”

potomac noun US /pəˈtoʊmək/

a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay

From this reading “THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.”

reorganization noun US /ˌriːɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes)

From this reading “THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.”

Rifleman noun US /ˈraɪfəlmən/

someone skilled in the use of a rifle

From this reading “CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"”

skirmishes noun US /ˈskɜːrmɪʃɪz/

plural of “skirmish” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading “The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

CIVIL WAR adjective + noun

a war between factions in the same country

In this reading “CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"”

hundred thousand noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten

In this reading “At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.”

thousand men noun + noun

In this reading “At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.”

At the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.”

shines on verb + particle counted as “shine on”

In this reading “CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

amuletnounUS /ˈæmjələt/

a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

ARMYnounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

barrel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

beadnounUS /biːd/

a small ball with a hole through the middle

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

CIVILadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

disciplinedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪsəplənd/

obeying the rules

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

fine-drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

GRANDadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

McClellan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

picketsnounUS /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

POTOMACnounUS /pəˈtoʊmək/

a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

prowlingverbUS /ˈpraʊlɪŋ/

-ing form of “prowl” — move about in or as if in a predatory manner

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

reorganizationnounUS /ˌriːɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes)

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

RiflemannounUS /ˈraɪfəlmən/

someone skilled in the use of a rifle

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

RingverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

RunverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

shinesnounUS /ʃaɪnz/

plural of “shine” — the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

skirmishesnounUS /ˈskɜːrmɪʃɪz/

plural of “skirmish” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

splendidlyadverbUS /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

StraightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading At the end of two months, he had under him a splendidly equipped and disciplined force of over a hundred thousand men.

vidette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

WARnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Ah, captain! here goes for a fine-drawn bead, There's music around when my barrel's in tune!"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE GRAND ARMY OF THE POTOMAC The defeat at Bull Run showed the necessity for a thorough reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, and George B. McClellan, who had made a successful campaign in Western Virginia, was summoned to Washington and placed in command.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The pickets were gradually extended, and little skirmishes with the enemy took place almost daily.

yonadjectiveUS /jɑːn/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading CIVIL WAR "Rifleman, shoot me a fancy shot Straight at the heart of yon prowling vidette; Ring me a ball in the glittering spot That shines on his breast like an amulet!"

Chapter 29 of Poems of American History by Burton Egbert [Editor] Stevenson holds 1196 sentences, grouped into 240 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Poems of American History contain?

Chapter 29 holds 1196 sentences of Poems of American History, unabridged, divided into 240 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Poems of American History by Burton Egbert [Editor] Stevenson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1196 sentences, grouped into 240 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Poems of American History?

Work through the 240 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 240 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poems of American History

Common questions about reading Poems of American History by Burton Egbert [Editor] Stevenson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poems of American History?

Yes. All 19183 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47476 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poems of American History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47476, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poems of American History take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3837 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poems of American History section by section

How to work through Poems of American History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Poems of American History to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poems of American History

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems of American History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dutch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amsterdam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hudson's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.