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Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II
Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II is here in full — 292 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].
The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.
One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.
A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.
In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II is here in full — 292 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].
Line 2
The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.
Line 3
One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.
Line 4
A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.
Line 5
In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbreviations noun US /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “abbreviation” — a shortened form of a word or phrase

From this reading “A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.”

carat noun US /ˈkerət/

a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg

From this reading “The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.”

carats noun US /ˈkerəts/

plural of “carat” — a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg

From this reading “A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.”

extant adjective US /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading “In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.”

indicates verb US /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.”

initial noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading “In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.”

printer's noun US /ˈprɪntərz/

possessive form of “printer” — someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.”

respectively adverb US /rɪˈspektɪvli/

in the order given

From this reading “A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

221

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.

abbreviationsnounUS /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “abbreviation” — a shortened form of a word or phrase

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

caratnounUS /ˈkerət/

a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg

From this reading The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.

caratsnounUS /ˈkerəts/

plural of “carat” — a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

duodecimo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

editionsnounUS /ɪˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “edition” — the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

Etesiam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

extantadjectiveUS /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

indicatesverbUS /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.

initialnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.

Lachrymantem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

ligatures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

monounUS /moʊ/

an indefinitely short time

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

octavonoun

the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper three times to form eight leaves

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

oe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

printer'snounUS /ˈprɪntərz/

possessive form of “printer” — someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

respectivelyadverbUS /rɪˈspektɪvli/

in the order given

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In the poem "In Etesiam Lachrymantem" (Page 221) the initial letter of the final line is missing in all extant editions; either "C" or "D" seems possible.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.

sizesnounUS /ˈsaɪzəz/

plural of “size” — the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

superscriptnoun

a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character

From this reading The carat (^) indicates a superscript in the original.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One carat indicates that the following single letter is superscript.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The ligatures oe and OE are indicated by [oe] and [OE].

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

vo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pair of carats indicates that the enclosed letters are superscript; for example the abbreviations 8^vo^ and 12^mo^ are used for the printer's page sizes octavo and duodecimo respectively.

Chapter 1 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II by Henry Vaughan holds 292 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II contain?

Chapter 1 holds 292 sentences of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II by Henry Vaughan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 292 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Common questions about reading Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II by Henry Vaughan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II?

Yes. All 3638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28375 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28375, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II take to read?

About 303 minutes of reading across 728 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II section by section

How to work through Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ligatures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.