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Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II
Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.
How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.
_Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.
Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.
While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.
Line 2
How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.
Line 3
_Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.
Line 4
Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.
Line 5
While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anthems noun US /ˈænθəmz/

plural of “anthem” — a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

From this reading “Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.”

florid adjective US /ˈflɔːrəd/

elaborately or excessively ornamented

From this reading “Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.”

greenest adjective US /ˈɡriːnɪst/

superlative of “green” — of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading “_Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.”

hearse noun US /hɜːrs/

a vehicle for carrying a coffin to a church or a cemetery; formerly drawn by horses but now usually a motor vehicle

From this reading “While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.”

Peeps noun US /piːps/

plural of “peep” — the short weak cry of a young bird

From this reading “How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.”

strew verb US /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.”

thrives verb US /θraɪvz/

third-person singular of “thrive” — grow vigorously

From this reading “_Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.”

urn noun US /ɜːrn/

a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet

From this reading “While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

afflictedadjectiveUS /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

anthemsnounUS /ˈænθəmz/

plural of “anthem” — a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

baysnounUS /beɪz/

plural of “bay” — an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

blissnounUS /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

BringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

DamonnounUS /ˈdeɪmən/

the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC)

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

Daphnis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

dumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

floridadjectiveUS /ˈflɔːrəd/

elaborately or excessively ornamented

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

fouladjectiveUS /faʊl/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

gainsnounUS /ɡeɪnz/

plural of “gain” — a quantity that is added

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

gloriesnounUS /ˈɡlɔːriz/

plural of “glory” — a state of high honor

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

greenestadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːnɪst/

superlative of “green” — of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

hearsenounUS /hɜːrs/

a vehicle for carrying a coffin to a church or a cemetery; formerly drawn by horses but now usually a motor vehicle

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

laysnounUS /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

lov'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

Menalcas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

mournverbUS /mɔːrn/

feel sadness

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

order'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

PeepsnounUS /piːps/

plural of “peep” — the short weak cry of a young bird

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

prose-men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

prostrateverbUS /ˈprɑːstreɪt/

get into a prostrate position, as in submission

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

ProvidencenounUS /ˈprɑː.və.dəns/

The protective care of God or nature as a spiritual power. (Sự quan phòng, thiên ý phù hộ.)

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

RefreshverbUS /rɪˈfreʃ/

refresh one's memory

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

strewverbUS /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

suff'rer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

tarnounUS /tɑːr/

any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

thrivesverbUS /θraɪvz/

third-person singular of “thrive” — grow vigorously

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

TruthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

turfs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

twinklingnounUS /ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

urnnounUS /ɜːrn/

a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _Menalcas._ So thrives afflicted Truth, and so the light When put out gains a value from the night.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How glad are we, when but one twinkling star Peeps betwixt clouds more black than is our tar: And Providence was kind, that order'd this To the brave suff'rer should be solid bliss: Nor is it so till this short life be done, But goes hence with him, and is still his sun.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading While prostrate I drop on his quiet urn My tears, not gifts; and like the poor that mourn With green but humble turfs, write o'er his hearse For false, foul prose-men this fair truth in verse.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Bring here the florid glories of the spring, And, as you strew them, pious anthems sing, Which to your children and the years to come May speak of Daphnis, and be never dumb.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Damon._ Come, shepherds, then, and with your greenest bays Refresh his dust, who lov'd your learned lays.

Chapter 8 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II by Henry Vaughan holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II contain?

Chapter 8 holds 397 sentences of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II by Henry Vaughan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Common questions about reading Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II by Henry Vaughan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II?

Yes. All 3638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28375 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28375, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II take to read?

About 303 minutes of reading across 728 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II section by section

How to work through Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ligatures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems of Henry Vaughan, Silurist, Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.