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Poems — Volume 2
Poems — Volume 2

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Poems — Volume 2 is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.
Spirit raves not for a goal.
Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.
The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.
Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poems — Volume 2

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Poems — Volume 2 is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.
Line 2
Spirit raves not for a goal.
/ˈspɪrət reɪvz nɑːt fɔːr ə ɡoʊl/
Line 3
Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.
/ʃeɪps ɪn mænz ˈlaɪknəs hjuːn dɪˈzaɪərz nɑːt ˈniːðər dɪˈzaɪərz ðə sliːp ɔːr ðə ˈɡlɔːri ɪt trʌsts ˈjuːsəz maɪ ɡɪfts jet əˈspaɪərz driːmz ʌv ə ˈhaɪər ðæn ɪt/
Line 4
The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.
/ðə driːm ɪz æn ˈætməsfɪr ə skeɪl stɪl əˈsendɪŋ tuː nɪt ðə klɪr tuː ðə ˈlɔːftiər klɪr/
Line 5
Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.
/tɪz ˈriːzən hərˈself ˈtɪptoʊ æt ðə ˈʌltəmət baʊnd ʌv hɜːr wɪt ɑːn ðə ˈvɜːrdʒɪz ʌv naɪt ənd deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspires verb US /əˈspaɪərz/

third-person singular of “aspire” — have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal

From this reading “Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.”

dole noun US /doʊl/

a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given

From this reading “‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.”

hewn adjective US /hjuːn/

cut or shaped with hard blows of a heavy cutting instrument like an ax or chisel

From this reading “Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.”

loftier adjective US /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.”

raves noun US /reɪvz/

plural of “rave” — a dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played

From this reading “Spirit raves not for a goal.”

rune noun US /ruːn/

any character from an ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages

From this reading “‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.”

trusts noun US /trʌsts/

plural of “trust” — something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading “Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.”

verges noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒɪz/

plural of “verge” — a region marking a boundary

From this reading “’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

ascendingadjectiveUS /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

aspiresverbUS /əˈspaɪərz/

third-person singular of “aspire” — have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

DesiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

dolenounUS /doʊl/

a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

DreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

ExceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

FarthestadverbUS /ˈfɑːrðəst/

to the greatest distance in space or time (“farthest” is used more often than “furthest” in this physical sense)

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Spirit raves not for a goal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading Spirit raves not for a goal.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

hewnadjectiveUS /hjuːn/

cut or shaped with hard blows of a heavy cutting instrument like an ax or chisel

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

knitverbUS /nɪt/

make (textiles) by knitting

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

loftieradjectiveUS /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

ravesnounUS /reɪvz/

plural of “rave” — a dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played

From this reading Spirit raves not for a goal.

ReasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

runenounUS /ruːn/

any character from an ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

ShapesnounUS /ʃeɪps/

plural of “shape” — any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

soarverbUS /sɔːr/

rise rapidly

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

spinverbUS /spɪn/

revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The dream is an atmosphere; A scale still ascending to knit The clear to the loftier Clear.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

thirstnounUS /θɜːrst/

a physiological need to drink

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

tiptoeverbUS /ˈtɪptoʊ/

walk on one's toes

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

trustsnounUS /trʌsts/

plural of “trust” — something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

ultimateadjectiveUS /ˈʌltəmət/

furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

unriddle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

UsesnounUS /ˈjuːsəz/

plural of “use” — the act of using

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

vergesnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪz/

plural of “verge” — a region marking a boundary

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

whispersnounUS /ˈwɪspərz/

plural of “whisper” — speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

WingedadjectiveUS /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading ’Tis Reason herself, tiptoe At the ultimate bound of her wit, On the verges of Night and Day.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ‘They see not above or below; Farthest are they from my soul,’ Earth whispers: ‘they scarce have the thirst, Except to unriddle a rune; And I spin none; only show, Would humanity soar from its worst, Winged above darkness and dole, How flesh unto spirit must grow.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Shapes in man’s likeness hewn Desires not; neither desires The sleep or the glory: it trusts; Uses my gifts, yet aspires; Dreams of a higher than it.

Chapter 19 of Poems — Volume 2 by George Meredith holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Poems — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 149 sentences of Poems — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Poems — Volume 2 by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Poems — Volume 2?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poems — Volume 2

Common questions about reading Poems — Volume 2 by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poems — Volume 2?

Yes. All 2831 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poems — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1382, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poems — Volume 2 take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poems — Volume 2 section by section

How to work through Poems — Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Poems — Volume 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poems — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Picture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.