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Poems — Volume 3
Poems — Volume 3

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Poems — Volume 3 is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poems — Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.
IV
In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.
V
Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poems — Volume 3

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Poems — Volume 3 is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.
/mɔːr ˈɪntəmət bɪˈkeɪm ðə ˈfɔːrəst fɪr waɪl ˈpɪlərd ˈdɑːrknəs hætʃt məˈlɪʃəs laɪf æt ˈiːðər ˈelboʊ wʊlf ɔːr noʊm ɔːr naɪf ənd ˈweri slɪd ðə ɡlæns frʌm iːr tuː iːr/
Line 2
IV
Line 3
In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.
Line 4
V
/viː/
Line 5
Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.
/ded ˈaʊtlʊk ˈflætənd bæk wɪð hɑːrd riˈbaʊnd ɔːf wɔːlz ʌv ˈdɪstəns left iːtʃ ˈmaʊntəd haɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

byway noun US /ˈbaɪweɪ/

a side road little traveled (as in the countryside)

From this reading “In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.”

forest's noun US /ˈfɔːrəsts/

possessive form of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

gnome noun US /noʊm/

a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure

From this reading “More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.”

hatched adjective US /hætʃt/

emerged from an egg

From this reading “More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.”

morass noun US /mərˈæs/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading “In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.”

pillared adjective US /ˈpɪlərd/

having pillars

From this reading “More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.”

rebound verb US /riˈbaʊnd/

spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading “Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.”

silky adjective US /ˈsɪlki/

having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light

From this reading “In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

bywaynounUS /ˈbaɪweɪ/

a side road little traveled (as in the countryside)

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

chillness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

cloudedadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

cotton-grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

DeadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

flattenedadjectiveUS /ˈflætənd/

having been flattened

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

forest'snounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

possessive form of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

gnomenounUS /noʊm/

a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

hatchedadjectiveUS /hætʃt/

emerged from an egg

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading IV

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

lantern-ray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

luredverbUS /lʊrd/

past form of “lure” — provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

morassnounUS /mərˈæs/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

mossed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

OffadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

outlooknounUS /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

pillaredadjectiveUS /ˈpɪlərd/

having pillars

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

poolnounUS /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

reboundverbUS /riˈbaʊnd/

spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

RevealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

silkyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlki/

having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

slidverbUS /slɪd/

inflected form of “slide” — move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

swallower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading V

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

waryadjectiveUS /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In chillness, like a clouded lantern-ray, The forest’s heart of fog on mossed morass, On purple pool and silky cotton-grass, Revealed where lured the swallower byway.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dead outlook, flattened back with hard rebound Off walls of distance, left each mounted height.

wolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading More intimate became the forest fear While pillared darkness hatched malicious life At either elbow, wolf or gnome or knife And wary slid the glance from ear to ear.

Chapter 16 of Poems — Volume 3 by George Meredith holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Poems — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 115 sentences of Poems — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Poems — Volume 3 by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Poems — Volume 3?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poems — Volume 3

Common questions about reading Poems — Volume 3 by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poems — Volume 3?

Yes. All 2059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1383 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poems — Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1383, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poems — Volume 3 take to read?

About 171 minutes of reading across 412 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poems — Volume 3 section by section

How to work through Poems — Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Poems — Volume 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poems — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poems — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Picture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poems — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.