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Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities
Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"
The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":
TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR.
"Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!
Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"
Line 2
The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":
Line 3
TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR.
/ˈtwɪŋkəl ˈtwɪŋkəl ˈlɪtəl stɑːr/
Line 4
"Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!
Line 5
Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daisies noun US /ˈdeɪziz/

plural of “daisy” — any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading “Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"”

fried adjective US /fraɪd/

cooked by frying in fat

From this reading “Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"”

gemma noun US /ˈdʒemə/

small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual

From this reading “Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."”

mead noun US /miːd/

United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978)

From this reading “Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"”

mica noun US /ˈmaɪkə/

any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminum or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves; used as dielectrics because of their resistance to electricity

From this reading “"Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!”

sis noun US /sɪs/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “"Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!”

tam noun US /tæm/

a woolen cap of Scottish origin

From this reading “"Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!”

twinkle verb US /ˈtwɪŋkəl/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading “TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fried eggs adjective + noun

In this reading “Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

Alba

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

Arundines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

bella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

Cami

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

coelo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

daisiesnounUS /ˈdeɪziz/

plural of “daisy” — any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

diningnounUS /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

dishnounUS /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

eminus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

friedadjectiveUS /fraɪd/

cooked by frying in fat

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

gaudilyadverb

in a tastelessly garish manner

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

gemmanounUS /ˈdʒemə/

small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

illo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR.

meadnounUS /miːd/

United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978)

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

MicanounUS /ˈmaɪkə/

any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminum or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves; used as dielectrics because of their resistance to electricity

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

Miror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

O'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

parva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

quænam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

sisnounUS /sɪs/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

Splendens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

STARnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

sunbeams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

tamnounUS /tæm/

a woolen cap of Scottish origin

From this reading "Mica, mica, parva Stella, Miror, quænam sis tam bella!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

TWINKLEverbUS /ˈtwɪŋkəl/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR.

velut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Splendens eminus in illo Alba velut gemma, coelo."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The last of these we give is from the "Arundines Cami":

we've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Just like daisies all spread, O'er a broad sunny mead, In the sunbeams so gaudily shining, Are fried eggs, when displayed On a dish, when we've laid The cloth, and are thinking of dining!"

Chapter 4 of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities by William T. [Editor] Dobson holds 376 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities contain?

Chapter 4 holds 376 sentences of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities by William T. [Editor] Dobson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 376 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities

Common questions about reading Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities by William T. [Editor] Dobson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities?

Yes. All 2368 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40124 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40124, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poetical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ingenuities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eccentricities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.