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Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold
Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold is here in full — 325 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!
Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:
_People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?
Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?
Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold is here in full — 325 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!
Line 2
Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:
Line 3
_People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?
Line 4
Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?
Line 5
Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.
/puːr kəˈneri ˈmeni ə jɪr wel hiː nuː hɪz ˈmɪstrəs dɪr naʊ ɪn veɪn juː kɔːl hɪz neɪm ˈveɪnli reɪz hɪz ˈrɪdʒəd freɪm ˈveɪnli wɔːrm hɪm ɪn jɔːr brest ˈveɪnli kɪs hɪz ˈɡoʊldən krest smuːð hɪz ˈrʌfəld ˈpluːmədʒ faɪn tʌtʃ hɪz ˈtrembəlɪŋ biːk wɪð waɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beak noun US /biːk/

beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

From this reading “Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.”

canary noun US /kəˈneri/

someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police

From this reading “Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.”

crest noun US /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.”

lending noun US /ˈlendɪŋ/

disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned

From this reading “Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!”

perch noun US /pɜːrtʃ/

support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird)

From this reading “_People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?”

plumage noun US /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading “Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.”

Portsmouth noun US /ˈpɔːrtsməθ/

a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards

From this reading “Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!”

ruffled adjective US /ˈrʌfəld/

shaken into waves or undulations as by wind

From this reading “Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

AsleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

beaknounUS /biːk/

beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

canarynounUS /kəˈneri/

someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

convulsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

dachs-hound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

Fall'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

FoundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

Geist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

guardiannounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiən/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

lacrimae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

lendingnounUS /ˈlendɪŋ/

disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

Mark'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

MATTHIAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

perchnounUS /pɜːrtʃ/

support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird)

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

plumagenounUS /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

POORadjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

PortsmouthnounUS /ˈpɔːrtsməθ/

a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

rerum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

ruffledadjectiveUS /ˈrʌfəld/

shaken into waves or undulations as by wind

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

SmoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

Sunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

thyself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading _People who lived here long ago_ _Did by this stone, it seems, intend_ _To name for future times to know_ _The dachs-hound, Geist, their little friend._ [Footnote B: _Sunt lacrimae rerum!_] POOR MATTHIAS Poor Matthias!--Found him lying Fall'n beneath his perch and dying?

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

TouchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

VainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then some, who through this garden pass, When we too, like thyself, are clay, Shall see thy grave upon the grass, And stop before the stone, and say:

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Asleep, yet lending half an ear To travellers on the Portsmouth road;-- There build we thee, O guardian dear, Mark'd with a stone, thy last abode!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Found him stiff, you say, though warm-- All convulsed his little form?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Poor canary! many a year Well he knew his mistress dear; Now in vain you call his name, Vainly raise his rigid frame, Vainly warm him in your breast, Vainly kiss his golden crest, Smooth his ruffled plumage fine, Touch his trembling beak with wine.

Chapter 14 of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold by Matthew Arnold holds 325 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold contain?

Chapter 14 holds 325 sentences of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold by Matthew Arnold exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 325 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Yes. All 4389 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27739 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #27739, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 365 minutes of reading across 878 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lesson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nature
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Learn
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Every
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