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Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives
Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.
Yes.
Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.
But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.
There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.
Line 2
Yes.
/jes/
Line 3
Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.
/sprɪŋ wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ ðə ˈlɪtəl bluː ˈherəld wɑːz raɪt ðoʊ hiː mʌst hæv tʃɪld hɪz biːk ənd ˈfroʊzən hɪz toʊz æz hiː sæt ðer/
Line 4
But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.
/bʌt hiː keɪm frʌm ðə ɡreɪt ˈsʌmwer wer θɪŋz ɑːr ˈɔːlweɪz braɪt wer laɪf ənd ˈsʌmər ənd wɔːrmθ ənd ˈflaʊərz ɑːr fərˈevər ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn waɪl wiː ɑːr baʊnd daʊn ˈʌndər aɪs ənd snoʊ/
Line 5
There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beak noun US /biːk/

beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

From this reading “Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.”

chilled verb US /tʃɪld/

past form of “chill” — depress or discourage

From this reading “Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.”

dolly noun US /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading “DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.”

herald verb US /ˈherəld/

foreshadow or presage

From this reading “Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.”

thrill noun US /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading “There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.”

toes noun US /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading “Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.”

violets noun US /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.”

visions noun US /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading “There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.”

by the side preposition + article + noun counted as “by … side”

In this reading “There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.

anemones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

beaknounUS /biːk/

beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

chilledverbUS /tʃɪld/

past form of “chill” — depress or discourage

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

DOLLYnounUS /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

hepaticas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

heraldverbUS /ˈherəld/

foreshadow or presage

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

INVITEDverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

NABBY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT.

Poganuc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

rambles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

SomewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

violetsnounUS /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

visionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Spring was coming; the little blue herald was right, though he must have chilled his beak and frozen his toes as he sat there.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But he came from the great Somewhere, where things are always bright; where life and summer and warmth and flowers are forever going on while we are bound down under ice and snow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was a thrill in the hearts of all the children that day, with visions of coming violets, hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc river.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes.

Chapter 11 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives by Harriet Beecher Stowe holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives contain?

Chapter 11 holds 99 sentences of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives by Harriet Beecher Stowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Common questions about reading Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives by Harriet Beecher Stowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives?

Yes. All 3395 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48190 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48190, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 679 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives section by section

How to work through Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Occurrence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.