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Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives
Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.
Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.
Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.
Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.
Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.
Line 2
Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.
Line 3
Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.
Line 4
Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.
/bɜːrdz wɪŋz ɑːr ˈwʌndərfəl ˈlɪtəl əˈferz ənd meɪ ˈkæri ðem ˈmeni ˈhʌndrəd ˈsaʊθwərd maɪlz ɪn ə deɪ/
Line 5
Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apparition noun US /ˌæpərˈɪʃən/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading “Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.”

arctic noun US /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading “Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.”

Dolly noun US /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading “Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.”

puzzle verb US /ˈpʌzəl/

be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading “THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.”

quit verb US /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.”

regions noun US /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading “Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

waited till verb + particle counted as “wait till”

In this reading “Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.”

sanguine hopes adjective + noun counted as “sanguine hope”

In this reading “Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.”

many hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

apparitionnounUS /ˌæpərˈɪʃən/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

arcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

BirdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

blue-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

blue-birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

desponding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

DollynounUS /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

NotwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

POGANUC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.

PUZZLEverbUS /ˈpʌzəl/

be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.

quitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

snow-storms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dolly, however, had her own theory about it, and that was that the bird went right up into heaven, and there waited till all the snow-storms were over.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where these early blue-birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one can say.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, and may carry them many hundred southward miles in a day.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Notwithstanding the apparition of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes of the boys, the winter yet refused to quit the field.

Chapter 14 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives by Harriet Beecher Stowe holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives contain?

Chapter 14 holds 80 sentences of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives by Harriet Beecher Stowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Common questions about reading Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives by Harriet Beecher Stowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives?

Yes. All 3395 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48190 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48190, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 679 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives section by section

How to work through Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Occurrence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poganuc People: Their Loves and Lives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.