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Pointed roofs
Pointed roofs

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Pointed roofs is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pointed roofs
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.
Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.
They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.
The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.
They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pointed roofs

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Pointed roofs is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.
Line 2
Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.
Line 3
They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.
/ðeɪ hæd bɪn kept ˈɪndɔːrz ɔːl deɪ baɪ ðə reɪn/
Line 4
The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.
Line 5
They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...
/ðeɪ siːmd ˈveri dɪr fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt wʌt wɑːz ɪt əˈbaʊt ðem ðæt wɑːz soʊ əˈtræktɪv ðæt ɡeɪv ðem ðer er ʌv rəˈfaɪnmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attractive adjective US /əˈtræktɪv/

pleasing to the eye or mind especially through beauty or charm

From this reading “They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...”

congregation noun US /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading “The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.”

desolate adjective US /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading “Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.”

indoors adverb US /ˈɪndɔːrz/

within a building

From this reading “They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.”

ledge noun US /ledʒ/

a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water

From this reading “The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.”

Les noun US /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading “Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.”

refinement noun US /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading “They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...”

striding verb US /ˈstraɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading “Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

attractiveadjectiveUS /əˈtræktɪv/

pleasing to the eye or mind especially through beauty or charm

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

Fraeulein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

indoorsadverbUS /ˈɪndɔːrz/

within a building

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

ledgenounUS /ledʒ/

a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

LesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

low-backedadjective

having a low back

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

Mer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

Miriam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

Pfaff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

refinementnounUS /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

rush-seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

saal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

scrooping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

stridingverbUS /ˈstraɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

sunburntadjective

suffering from overexposure to direct sunlight

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

tea-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been kept indoors all day by the rain.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

Travailleurs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Miriam paid her first visit to a German church the next day, her third Sunday.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They seemed very dear for a moment ... what was it about them that was so attractive ... that gave them their air of "refinement"?...

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The second Sunday they had all gone in the evening to the English church with Fraeulein Pfaff ... rush-seated chairs with a ledge for books, placed very close together and scrooping on the stone floor with the movements of the congregation ... a little gathering of English people.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Of the first Sunday, now so far off, she could remember nothing but sitting in a low-backed chair in the saal trying to read "Les Travailleurs de la Mer" ... seas ... and a sunburnt youth striding down a desolate lane in a storm ... and the beginning of tea-time.

Chapter 4 of Pointed roofs by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Pointed roofs contain?

Chapter 4 holds 186 sentences of Pointed roofs, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Pointed roofs by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Pointed roofs?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pointed roofs

Common questions about reading Pointed roofs by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pointed roofs?

Yes. All 4229 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3019 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pointed roofs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3019, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pointed roofs take to read?

About 352 minutes of reading across 846 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pointed roofs section by section

How to work through Pointed roofs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Pointed roofs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pointed roofs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pointed roofs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Miriam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pointed roofs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gaslit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pointed roofs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slowly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pointed roofs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Upstairs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pointed roofs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.