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Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches
Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Beloved by them?
Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.
“Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.
High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.
The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Beloved by them?
/bɪˈlʌvd baɪ ðem/
Line 2
Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.
Line 3
“Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.
Line 4
High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.
Line 5
The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.
/ðə ˈsævədʒ ber hiː ɡeɪv nɑːt piːs fɔːr hiː droʊv hɪm fɔːrθ frʌm hɪz ˈrɑːki ler ðæt ðə breɪvz ʌv ðə traɪb maɪt wɪn ˈlɔːrəlz ɪn ðə hʌnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braves noun US /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading “The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.”

cimarron noun US /ˈsɪmərɑːn/

a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River

From this reading “High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.”

droves noun US /droʊvz/

plural of “drove” — a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading ““Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.”

fattest adjective US /ˈfætəst/

superlative of “fat” — having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading ““Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.”

herded verb US /ˈhɜːrdɪd/

past form of “herd” — cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading ““Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.”

lair noun US /ler/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading “The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.”

Ranging adjective US /ˈreɪndʒɪŋ/

wandering freely

From this reading ““Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

red deer noun + noun

common deer of temperate Europe and Asia

In this reading ““Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

Aye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

BelovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading “Beloved by them?

benefactornounUS /ˈbenəfæktər/

a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help)

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

big-horned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

bravesnounUS /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Beloved by them?

championnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiən/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

cimarronnounUS /ˈsɪmərɑːn/

a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

drovesnounUS /droʊvz/

plural of “drove” — a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

ever-ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

fattestadjectiveUS /ˈfætəst/

superlative of “fat” — having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

flocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

herdedverbUS /ˈhɜːrdɪd/

past form of “herd” — cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

lairnounUS /ler/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

protectornounUS /prəˈtektər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

RangingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪndʒɪŋ/

wandering freely

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

sachemnoun

a political leader (especially of Tammany Hall)

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

shaggyadjectiveUS /ˈʃæɡi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “Beloved by them?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading High up amid the rocks were his flocks of big-horned mountain sheep--the picturesque and shaggy cimarron.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading “Ranging over the fertile upper plains, the mighty sachem herded droves on droves of the graceful red deer, that his people might choose the best and fattest for the feast.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Aye, and passing well, for he was their loyal, ever-ready champion, their benefactor and protector, and they--being red, not white--were grateful.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading The savage bear he gave not peace, for he drove him forth from his rocky lair that the braves of the tribe might win laurels in the hunt.

Chapter 10 of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches by G. Frank (George Frank) Lydston holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches contain?

Chapter 10 holds 408 sentences of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches by G. Frank (George Frank) Lydston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches

Common questions about reading Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches by G. Frank (George Frank) Lydston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches?

Yes. All 4020 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59050 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59050, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches take to read?

About 335 minutes of reading across 804 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches section by section

How to work through Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Indulgent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Least
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charitable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poker Jim, Gentleman, and Other Tales and Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.