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Polly: A New-Fashioned Girl
Polly: A New-Fashioned Girl

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Polly: A New-Fashioned Girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GROWN-UPS.
In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.
Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.
How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?
How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Polly: A New-Fashioned Girl

Chapter VII

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GROWN-UPS.
Line 2
In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.
Line 3
Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.
Line 4
How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?
Line 5
How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

cases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

daughters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

disquiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

fatiguing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

GROWN-UPS

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From this reading THE GROWN-UPS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

heavily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

interview

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

Maybright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

Polly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

recent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

scampish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

sons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

sorrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

strengthened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

sustained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

sympathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GROWN-UPS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Dr. Maybright had gone through a long and fatiguing day; some anxious cases caused him disquiet, and his recent sorrow lay heavily against his heart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

unaided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

warmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How was the father of seven daughters, and two very scampish little sons, to bring them up alone and unaided?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the evening Polly had her interview with her father.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading How was a man's own heart to do without the sympathy to which it had turned, the love which had strengthened, warmed, and sustained it?