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Polly and Her Friends Abroad
Polly and Her Friends Abroad

Chapter IV · The Tour of Great Britain

Chapter IV of Polly and Her Friends Abroad, “The Tour of Great Britain,” is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Polly and Her Friends Abroad
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.
Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.
His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.
They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.
As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Polly and Her Friends Abroad

Chapter IV · The Tour of Great Britain

Chapter IV of Polly and Her Friends Abroad, “The Tour of Great Britain,” is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.
Line 2
Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.
/ˈdʒɪmi ˈmænədʒd tuː ɡet ruːθ tuː ˈɑːkjəpaɪ ðə frʌnt siːt bɪˈsaɪd hɪm æz hiː prəˈfɜːrd hɜːr ˈkʌmpəniː tuː ðæt ʌv ðə ˈʌðər ɡɜːrlz/
Line 3
His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.
/hɪz kɑːr wɑːz tuː led ðə weɪ bɪˈkɔːz hiː nuː ðə roʊdz kwaɪt wel ðə ˈsekənd kɑːr wʊd ˈfɑːloʊ wɪð ˈmɪstər ˌæləɡˈzændər ˈdraɪvɪŋ ɪt/
Line 4
They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.
Line 5
As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alexander noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading “His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.”

cars noun US /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.”

Channel noun US /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading “As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.”

glimpsed verb US /ɡlɪmpst/

past form of “glimpse” — catch a glimpse of or see briefly

From this reading “As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.”

occupy verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading “Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.”

preferred adjective US /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading “Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.”

suburbs noun US /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.”

front seat noun + noun

In this reading “Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.”

lead the way verb + article + noun counted as “lead … way”

In this reading “His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.”

other girls adjective + noun counted as “other girl”

In this reading “Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlexandernounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

glimpsedverbUS /ɡlɪmpst/

past form of “glimpse” — catch a glimpse of or see briefly

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

Guildford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

JimmyverbUS /ˈdʒɪmi/

to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

knolls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

Osgood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

suburbsnounUS /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They drove through the suburbs of London to Guildford, and then southward.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jimmy managed to get Ruth to occupy the front seat beside him, as he preferred her company to that of the other girls.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As they went, the English Channel could be glimpsed from the knolls, every now and then, with the lovely rolling country on all sides except in front.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Early the following morning, the two large cars were in front of Osgood House, ready for the start.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His car was to lead the way, because he knew the roads quite well; the second car would follow with Mr. Alexander driving it.

Chapter 4 of Polly and Her Friends Abroad by Lillian Elizabeth Roy holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Polly and Her Friends Abroad contain?

Chapter 4 holds 271 sentences of Polly and Her Friends Abroad, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Polly and Her Friends Abroad by Lillian Elizabeth Roy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Polly and Her Friends Abroad?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Polly and Her Friends Abroad

Common questions about reading Polly and Her Friends Abroad by Lillian Elizabeth Roy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Polly and Her Friends Abroad?

Yes. All 3357 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37429 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Polly and Her Friends Abroad is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37429, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Polly and Her Friends Abroad take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Polly and Her Friends Abroad section by section

How to work through Polly and Her Friends Abroad section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Polly and Her Friends Abroad

Words and structures a reader meets early in Polly and Her Friends Abroad, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Polly and Her Friends Abroad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Polly and Her Friends Abroad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Polly and Her Friends Abroad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eleanor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Polly and Her Friends Abroad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.