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Polly Oliver's Problem
Polly Oliver's Problem

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for Polly Oliver's Problem
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.
In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.
Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.
He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.
Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Polly Oliver's Problem

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.
Line 2
In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.
Line 3
Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.
Line 4
He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.
Line 5
Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.

absorbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

August

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

BANIAN-TREE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

begin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

Bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

burden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

conversation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

courage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

Edgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

failure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

FLOWER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.

former

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

GARDEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

junior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

Nobles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A GARDEN FLOWER, OR A BANIAN-TREE.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

outing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

Polly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

ranch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

Santa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

scenes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

soothe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

subject

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

summer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

sunburned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

sunshiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

thoughts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

topics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither of them could speak of the subject that absorbed their thoughts, nor had either courage enough to begin other topics of conversation.

trying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

twice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

utter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had seen Polly twice after his return to San Francisco; but the first meeting was an utter failure, and the second nearly as trying.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In August Mr. John Bird took Polly to the Nobles' ranch in Santa Barbara, in the hope that the old scenes and old friends might soothe her, and give her strength to take up the burden of life with something of her former sunshiny spirit.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was a junior now, back at his work, sunburned and strong from his summer's outing.