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Pollyanna
Pollyanna

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pollyanna is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pollyanna
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.
Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.
But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.
Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.
Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pollyanna

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pollyanna is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.
Line 2
Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.
Line 3
But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.
Line 4
Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.
/ˈnænsi ˈwɑːʃɪŋ ˈdɪʃəz æt ðə sɪŋk lʊkt ʌp ɪn sərˈpraɪz/
Line 5
Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dishes noun US /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading “Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.”

hurriedly adverb US /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.”

hurrying adjective US /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading “But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.”

Nancy noun US /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading “Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.”

prided verb US /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading “Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.”

sink verb US /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading “Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.”

specially adverb US /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading “Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.”

washing noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading “Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

Harrington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

hurriedlyadverbUS /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

NancynounUS /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

Polly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

Polly's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

pridedverbUS /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington entered her kitchen a little hurriedly this June morning.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Miss Polly did not usually make hurried movements; she specially prided herself on her repose of manner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But to-day she was hurrying--actually hurrying.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading Nancy, washing dishes at the sink, looked up in surprise.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Nancy had been working in Miss Polly's kitchen only two months, but already she knew that her mistress did not usually hurry.

Chapter 1 of Pollyanna by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Pollyanna contain?

Chapter 1 holds 81 sentences of Pollyanna, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Pollyanna by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Pollyanna?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pollyanna

Common questions about reading Pollyanna by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pollyanna?

Yes. All 4316 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1450 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pollyanna is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1450, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pollyanna take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 864 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pollyanna section by section

How to work through Pollyanna section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Pollyanna to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pollyanna

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pollyanna, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Polly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harrington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kitchen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.