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Pollyanna
Pollyanna

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Pollyanna is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pollyanna
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.
She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with duty written large on every coldly extended finger.
How do you do, Pollyanna?
I--” She had no chance to say more.
Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pollyanna

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Pollyanna is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.
Line 2
She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand withdutywritten large on every coldly extended finger.
Line 3
How do you do, Pollyanna?
Line 4
I--” She had no chance to say more.
/aɪ ʃiː hæd noʊ tʃæns tuː seɪ mɔːr/
Line 5
Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aunt's noun US /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.”

coldly adverb US /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading “She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.”

flown verb US /floʊn/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading “Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.”

lap verb US /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading “Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.”

Nancy noun US /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading “She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.”

niece noun US /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.”

scandalized verb US /ˈskændəlaɪzd/

past form of “scandalize” — strike with disgust or revulsion

From this reading “Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.”

unyielding adjective US /əˈnjiːldɪŋ/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading “Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

aunt'snounUS /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading I--” She had no chance to say more.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “How do you do, Pollyanna?

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

flownverbUS /floʊn/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I--” She had no chance to say more.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

Harrington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How do you do, Pollyanna?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I--” She had no chance to say more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

lapverbUS /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I--” She had no chance to say more.

NancynounUS /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I--” She had no chance to say more.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

Polly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

Pollyanna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How do you do, Pollyanna?

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I--” She had no chance to say more.

scandalizedverbUS /ˈskændəlaɪzd/

past form of “scandalize” — strike with disgust or revulsion

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

sitting-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss Polly Harrington did not rise to meet her niece.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

unyieldingadjectiveUS /əˈnjiːldɪŋ/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading Pollyanna, had fairly flown across the room and flung herself into her aunt's scandalized, unyielding lap.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading She looked up from her book, it is true, as Nancy and the little girl appeared in the sitting-room doorway, and she held out a hand with “duty” written large on every coldly extended finger.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “How do you do, Pollyanna?

Chapter 4 of Pollyanna by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Pollyanna contain?

Chapter 4 holds 171 sentences of Pollyanna, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Pollyanna by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Pollyanna?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pollyanna

Common questions about reading Pollyanna by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pollyanna?

Yes. All 4316 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1450 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pollyanna is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1450, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pollyanna take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 864 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pollyanna section by section

How to work through Pollyanna section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Pollyanna to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pollyanna

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pollyanna, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Polly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harrington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kitchen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pollyanna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.