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Ponce de Leon
Ponce de Leon

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Ponce de Leon is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.
The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.
There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.
The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.
The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ponce de Leon

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Ponce de Leon is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.
Line 2
The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.
Line 3
There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.
/ðer wɜːr ˈɔːlsoʊ θriː ˈsmɔːlər ˈhaʊsəz dɪˈtætʃt bɪlt ʌv mʌd ənd ˈwɑːtəl wɪð θætʃt ruːfs/
Line 4
The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.
Line 5
The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aires noun US /ˈeriz/

plural of “aire” — a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire

From this reading “AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.”

clumps noun US /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.”

fenced verb US /fenst/

past form of “fence” — enclose with a fence

From this reading “The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.”

ponce noun US /ˈpoʊnseɪ/

a man who is effeminate in his manner and fussy in the way he dresses

From this reading “AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.”

sloping adjective US /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.”

thatched verb US /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading “There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.”

tiles noun US /taɪlz/

plural of “tile” — a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces

From this reading “The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.”

wattle noun US /ˈwɑːtəl/

a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards

From this reading “There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thatched roofs noun + noun counted as “thatch roof”

In this reading “There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.”

sloping roof adjective + noun

In this reading “The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.”

double row verb + noun

In this reading “The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.”

twenty yards noun + noun counted as “twenty yard”

In this reading “The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.”

carefully cultivated adverb + adjective

In this reading “The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.”

three leagues noun + noun counted as “three league”

In this reading “AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.”

some twenty adjective + noun

In this reading “The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.”

running round adjective + noun

In this reading “The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

AiresnounUS /ˈeriz/

plural of “aire” — a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

Buenos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

Chascomus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

clumpsnounUS /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

cultivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd/

(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

DEnounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

detachedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtætʃt/

showing lack of emotional involvement

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

fencedverbUS /fenst/

past form of “fence” — enclose with a fence

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

Guardia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

half-a-mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

luxuriancenoun

the property of being lush and abundant and a pleasure to the senses

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

PONCEnounUS /ˈpoʊnseɪ/

a man who is effeminate in his manner and fussy in the way he dresses

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

poplars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

QUINTA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

slopingadjectiveUS /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

thatchedverbUS /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

tilesnounUS /taɪlz/

plural of “tile” — a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The ground belonging to the quinta was fenced in and carefully cultivated, all round the fence ran a double row of poplars, and many other trees grew about in clumps.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

verandahnoun

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

wattlenounUS /ˈwɑːtəl/

a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were also three smaller houses detached, built of mud and wattle, with thatched roofs.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading AT THE QUINTA DE PONCE About three leagues from Buenos Aires, and about half-a-mile to the west of the great southern road which led to the Guardia Chascomus, stood the Quinta de Ponce.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The house was a small one with a sloping roof of tiles and with a verandah running round three sides of it.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The house stood at one corner of the quinta, some twenty yards away from the fence; all about that corner the ground was laid out as a garden, where flowers grew in wild luxuriance.

Chapter 8 of Ponce de Leon by William Pilling holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Ponce de Leon contain?

Chapter 8 holds 196 sentences of Ponce de Leon, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Ponce de Leon by William Pilling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Ponce de Leon?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ponce de Leon

Common questions about reading Ponce de Leon by William Pilling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ponce de Leon?

Yes. All 9076 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ponce de Leon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ponce de Leon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1816 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ponce de Leon section by section

How to work through Ponce de Leon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Ponce de Leon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ponce de Leon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ponce de Leon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Freedom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ponce de Leon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prologue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ponce de Leon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Viceroys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ponce de Leon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tertulia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ponce de Leon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.