Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Poor and Proud
Poor and Proud

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Poor and Proud is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor and Proud
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.
Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.
The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.
She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.
Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor and Proud

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Poor and Proud is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.
Line 2
Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.
Line 3
The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.
Line 4
She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.
/ʃiː hæd ərˈɪdʒəneɪtəd ə ɡreɪt aɪˈdiːə ənd ʃiː wɑːz praʊd ʌv ɪt/
Line 5
Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.
/dʒʌst æz suːn ˈðerfɔːr æz ʃiː hæd toʊld hɜːr ˈmʌðər ɔːl əˈbaʊt ðə rɪˈkʌvri ʌv ðə wɑːtʃ ʃiː priˈperd əˈnʌðər treɪ ʌv ˈkændi riˈzɑːlvd tuː sel ðə hoʊl ʌv ɪt bɪˈfɔːr ʃiː rɪˈtɜːrnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

candy noun US /ˈkændi/

a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts

From this reading “Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.”

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.”

expectations noun US /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading “The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.”

gratifying adjective US /ˈɡrætəfaɪɪŋ/

pleasing to the mind or feeling

From this reading “The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.”

originated verb US /ərˈɪdʒəneɪtəd/

past form of “originate” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.”

recovery noun US /rɪˈkʌvri/

return to an original state

From this reading “Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.”

solved adjective US /sɑːlvd/

explained or answered

From this reading “The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.”

tray noun US /treɪ/

an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading “Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

candynounUS /ˈkændi/

a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

CHAMPIONnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiən/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.

DISTRESSnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.

engageverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒ/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

expectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

FINDSnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.

forenoon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

gratifyingadjectiveUS /ˈɡrætəfaɪɪŋ/

pleasing to the mind or feeling

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

KATY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KATY, IN DISTRESS, FINDS A CHAMPION.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

originatedverbUS /ərˈɪdʒəneɪtəd/

past form of “originate” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading She had originated a great idea, and she was proud of it.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

recoverynounUS /rɪˈkʌvri/

return to an original state

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

solvedadjectiveUS /sɑːlvd/

explained or answered

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

traynounUS /treɪ/

an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Now that she had recovered the precious watch Katy had nothing to engage her attention but the business of selling candy.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Just as soon, therefore, as she had told her mother all about the recovery of the watch, she prepared another tray of candy, resolved to sell the whole of it before she returned.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading The success that had attended her forenoon's exertions was gratifying beyond her expectations, and she felt as though she had already solved the problem; that she was not only willing but able to support her mother.

Chapter 10 of Poor and Proud by Oliver Optic holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Poor and Proud contain?

Chapter 10 holds 118 sentences of Poor and Proud, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Poor and Proud by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Poor and Proud?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor and Proud

Common questions about reading Poor and Proud by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poor and Proud?

Yes. All 2764 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #484 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poor and Proud is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #484, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poor and Proud take to read?

About 230 minutes of reading across 553 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poor and Proud section by section

How to work through Poor and Proud section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Poor and Proud to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poor and Proud

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor and Proud, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Redburn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor and Proud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Others
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor and Proud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor and Proud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flounder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor and Proud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.