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Poor Jack
Poor Jack

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Poor Jack is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor Jack
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?
He was so full of 'spirit.'
"In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'
"A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'
"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor Jack

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Poor Jack is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?
Line 2
He was so full of 'spirit.'
/hiː wɑːz soʊ fʊl ʌv ˈspɪrət/
Line 3
"In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'
Line 4
"A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'
Line 5
"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!
/wʌn naɪt hiː fɪld ə peɪl wɪð ɡrɑːɡ dɪˈtɜːrmənd hiː wʊd sʌk ɪt hiː dreɪnd ɪt draɪ ðə ˈθɜːrsti dɔːɡ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drained adjective US /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading “"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!”

grog noun US /ɡrɑːɡ/

rum cut with water

From this reading “"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!”

ne'er adverb US /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “"A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'”

pail noun US /peɪl/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading “"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!”

pegs noun US /peɡz/

plural of “peg” — a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading “"A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'”

signify verb US /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪ/

denote or connote

From this reading “"A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'”

suck verb US /sʌk/

draw into the mouth by creating a practical vacuum in the mouth

From this reading “"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!”

thirsty adjective US /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading “"One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

DeterminedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

drainedadjectiveUS /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He was so full of 'spirit.'

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

grognounUS /ɡrɑːɡ/

rum cut with water

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was so full of 'spirit.'

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

ne'eradverbUS /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was so full of 'spirit.'

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

pailnounUS /peɪl/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

pegsnounUS /peɡz/

plural of “peg” — a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

PutverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

Quoth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

signifyverbUS /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪ/

denote or connote

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was so full of 'spirit.'

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading He was so full of 'spirit.'

suckverbUS /sʌk/

draw into the mouth by creating a practical vacuum in the mouth

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

thirstyadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading "In action he had lost an eye, But that gave him no trouble; Quoth Sam, I have no cause to sigh, I'm always 'seeing double.'

undoubted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

unluckyadjectiveUS /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "A shot from an unlucky gun Put Sam on timber pegs; It didn't signify to one Who ne'er could 'keep his legs.'

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "At fighting Sam was never shy, A most undoubted merit; His courage never failed, and why?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "One night he filled a pail with grog, Determined he would suck it; He drained it dry, the thirsty dog!

Chapter 10 of Poor Jack by Frederick Marryat holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Poor Jack contain?

Chapter 10 holds 412 sentences of Poor Jack, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Poor Jack by Frederick Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Poor Jack?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor Jack

Common questions about reading Poor Jack by Frederick Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poor Jack?

Yes. All 6405 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14222 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poor Jack is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14222, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poor Jack take to read?

About 533 minutes of reading across 1281 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poor Jack section by section

How to work through Poor Jack section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Poor Jack to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poor Jack

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor Jack, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marryat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.