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Poor Man's Rock
Poor Man's Rock

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Poor Man's Rock is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor Man's Rock
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.
He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.
But the fighting was over.
The Germans were whipped.
That had been the goal.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor Man's Rock

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Poor Man's Rock is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.
Line 2
He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.
/hiː kʊd hæv rɪˈmeɪnd ɪn ðə ˈsɜːrvəs fɔːr mʌnθs wɪˈθaʊt rɪsk ənd wɪð mʌtʃ ˈprɑːfət tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 3
But the fighting was over.
/bʌt ðə ˈfaɪtɪŋ wɑːz ˈoʊvər/
Line 4
The Germans were whipped.
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrmənz wɜːr wɪpt/
Line 5
That had been the goal.
/ðæt hæd bɪn ðə ɡoʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bottom noun US /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading “From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.”

citizen noun US /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading “From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.”

fighting noun US /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading “But the fighting was over.”

Germans noun US /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading “The Germans were whipped.”

goal noun US /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading “That had been the goal.”

profit noun US /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading “He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.”

risk noun US /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.”

whipped verb US /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading “The Germans were whipped.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That had been the goal.

BottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading But the fighting was over.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The Germans were whipped.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading That had been the goal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That had been the goal.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

MacRae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But the fighting was over.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That had been the goal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading From the Bottom Up MacRae did nothing but mark time until he found himself a plain citizen once more.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the fighting was over.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Germans were whipped.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading The Germans were whipped.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He could have remained in the service for months without risk and with much profit to himself.

Chapter 5 of Poor Man's Rock by Bertrand W. Sinclair holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Poor Man's Rock contain?

Chapter 5 holds 159 sentences of Poor Man's Rock, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Poor Man's Rock by Bertrand W. Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Poor Man's Rock?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor Man's Rock

Common questions about reading Poor Man's Rock by Bertrand W. Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poor Man's Rock?

Yes. All 6386 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16541 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poor Man's Rock is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16541, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poor Man's Rock take to read?

About 532 minutes of reading across 1278 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poor Man's Rock section by section

How to work through Poor Man's Rock section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Poor Man's Rock to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poor Man's Rock

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor Man's Rock, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Man's Rock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Man's Rock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Man's Rock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Man's Rock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.