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Poor Relations
Poor Relations

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Poor Relations is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor Relations
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.
That is all."
After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.
She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.
She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor Relations

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Poor Relations is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.
/ɪf juː ɑːr raɪt maɪ ˈkɑːnstənsi hæz sʌm ˈmerət məˈsjɜːr/
Line 2
That is all."
/ðæt ɪz ɔːl/
Line 3
After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.
Line 4
She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.
Line 5
She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Coliseum noun US /ˌkɑːləˈsiːəm/

an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held

From this reading “She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.”

constancy noun US /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading “"If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.”

defiant adjective US /dɪˈfaɪənt/

boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

From this reading “She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.”

dismiss verb US /dɪˈsmɪs/

bar from attention or consideration

From this reading “After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.”

fold noun US /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading “After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.”

gossiping noun US /ˈɡɑːsəpɪŋ/

a conversation that spreads personal information about other people

From this reading “She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.”

martyr noun US /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading “She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.”

unlocked adjective US /ənˈlɑːkt/

not firmly fastened or secured

From this reading “She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That is all."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

Betty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

bowingnounUS /ˈboʊɪŋ/

bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

bowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

ColiseumnounUS /ˌkɑːləˈsiːəm/

an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

constancynounUS /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

CousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

Crevel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

defiantadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪənt/

boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

dismissverbUS /dɪˈsmɪs/

bar from attention or consideration

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

foldnounUS /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

gossipingnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəpɪŋ/

a conversation that spreads personal information about other people

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

importuneverb

beg persistently and urgently

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is all."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

martyrnounUS /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

summer-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is all."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

tumble-downadjective

in deplorable condition

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

unlockedadjectiveUS /ənˈlɑːkt/

not firmly fastened or secured

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She unlocked the doors she had closed, and did not see the threatening gesture which was Crevel's parting greeting.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She walked with a proud, defiant step, like a martyr to the Coliseum, but her strength was exhausted; she sank on the sofa in her blue room, as if she were ready to faint, and sat there with her eyes fixed on the tumble-down summer-house, where her daughter was gossiping with Cousin Betty.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading After bowing to the officer as a woman bows to dismiss an importune visitor, she turned away too quickly to see him once more fold his arms.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If you are right, my constancy has some merit, monsieur.

Chapter 2 of Poor Relations by Honoré de Balzac holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Poor Relations contain?

Chapter 2 holds 416 sentences of Poor Relations, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Poor Relations by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Poor Relations?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor Relations

Common questions about reading Poor Relations by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poor Relations?

Yes. All 13729 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12900 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poor Relations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12900, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poor Relations take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2746 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poor Relations section by section

How to work through Poor Relations section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Poor Relations to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poor Relations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor Relations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cousine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Relations; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bette
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Relations; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Relations; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Really
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Poor Relations; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.