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Poor White: A Novel
Poor White: A Novel

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Poor White: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.
They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.
Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.
Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.
He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor White: A Novel

Chapter VII

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.
Line 2
They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.
Line 3
Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.
Line 4
Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.
Line 5
He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.”

Thin adjective US /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading “They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

addresses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

belong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

bold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

chattering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

cities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

conquer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

constant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

declares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

dim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

droves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

food

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

gods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

grow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

haggard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

hind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

industrial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

legs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

mice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

Modern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

mouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

penetrates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

scamper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

squealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

stands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the walls the mice scamper about in droves, and there is much squealing and chattering.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

toil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Now and then a bold mouse stands upon his hind legs and addresses the others.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

warmth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He declares he will force his way through the walls and conquer the gods who have built the house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading They live within the dark walls of the houses where only a dim light penetrates, and so many have come that they grow thin and haggard with the constant toil of getting food and warmth.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Modern men and women who live in industrial cities are like mice that have come out of the fields to live in houses that do not belong to them.