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Poor White: A Novel
Poor White: A Novel

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Poor White: A Novel is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor White: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.
In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.
The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.
Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.
Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor White: A Novel

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Poor White: A Novel is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.
Line 2
In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.
Line 3
The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.
/ðə ˈfeɪljər ʌv ðə fɜːrst ˈkʌmpəniː ənd ðə seɪl ʌv ðə plænt hæd kriˈeɪtəd ə ˈfjʊrɔːr ɪn ðə taʊn/
Line 4
Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.
Line 5
Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.
/tɑːm hæd ˌɪnˈdiːd soʊld hɪz stɑːk bɪˈkɔːz hiː ˈniːdəd ˈredi ˈmʌni æz hiː ɪkˈspleɪnd bʌt hæd ʃoʊn hɪz ɡʊd feɪθ baɪ ˈbaɪɪŋ əˈɡen dʒʌst bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈfeɪljər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buying noun US /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading “Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.”

enterprising adjective US /ˈentərpraɪzɪŋ/

marked by imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects

From this reading “Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.”

furor noun US /ˈfjʊrɔːr/

an interest followed with exaggerated zeal

From this reading “The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.”

Hunter's noun US /ˈhʌntərz/

possessive form of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading “Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.”

January noun US /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.”

Ohio noun US /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.”

organized adjective US /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading “In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.”

receiver noun US /rəˈsiːvər/

set that receives radio or tv signals

From this reading “Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

Bidwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

Butterworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

buyingnounUS /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

corn-cutting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

enterprisingadjectiveUS /ˈentərpraɪzɪŋ/

marked by imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

furornounUS /ˈfjʊrɔːr/

an interest followed with exaggerated zeal

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

Hugh's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

Hunter'snounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

possessive form of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

organizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

plant-setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

receivernounUS /rəˈsiːvər/

set that receives radio or tv signals

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading Tom had indeed sold his stock because he needed ready money, as he explained, but had shown his good faith by buying again just before the failure.

Steve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Both Steve and Tom Butterworth could, however, point to the fact that they had held on to their stock and lost their money in common with every one else.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The failure of the first company and the sale of the plant had created a furor in the town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In March a new company was organized and at once began making Hugh's corn-cutting machine, a success from the beginning.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Clara Butterworth left Bidwell, Ohio, in September of the year in which Steve Hunter's plant-setting machine company went into the hands of a receiver, and in January of the next year that enterprising young man, together with Tom Butterworth, bought the plant.

Chapter 10 of Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson holds 446 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Poor White: A Novel contain?

Chapter 10 holds 446 sentences of Poor White: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 446 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Poor White: A Novel?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor White: A Novel

Common questions about reading Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poor White: A Novel?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poor White: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poor White: A Novel take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Poor White: A Novel section by section

How to work through Poor White: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Poor White: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Poor White: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor White: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Poor White: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Poor White: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Poor White: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.