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Poor White: A Novel
Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Poor White: A Novel is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor White: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.
She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.
The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.
Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.
She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Poor White: A Novel is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.
Line 2
She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.
/ʃiː keɪm tuː hɪz ʃɑːp leɪt wʌn ˌæftərˈnuːn wɪð hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ənd ə mæn huː hæd bɪn emˈplɔɪd tuː ˈmænədʒ ðə nuː ˈbaɪsɪkəl ˈfæktəri/
Line 3
The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.
Line 4
Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.
Line 5
She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.
/ʃiː wɑːz drest ɪn ə laɪt ˈsʌmər ɡaʊn ənd hɜːr tʃiːks wɜːr flʌʃt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alfred noun US /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading “Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.”

apparatus noun US /ˌæpərˈætəs/

equipment designed to serve a specific function

From this reading “The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.”

bicycle noun US /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

From this reading “She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.”

buggy noun US /ˈbʌɡi/

a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse

From this reading “The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.”

factory noun US /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.”

invention noun US /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading “The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.”

July noun US /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading “Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.”

Tom's noun US /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading “The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

apparatusnounUS /ˌæpərˈætəs/

equipment designed to serve a specific function

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

bicyclenounUS /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

Buckley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

buggynounUS /ˈbʌɡi/

a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

Butterworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

flushedadjectiveUS /flʌʃt/

having the pinkish flush of health

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

hay-loading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

Hugh's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

manageverbUS /ˈmænədʒ/

be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

Tom'snounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading The three got out of Tom's buggy and came into the shop to see Hugh's new invention, the hay-loading apparatus.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She was dressed in a light summer gown and her cheeks were flushed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Hugh first saw Clara Butterworth one day in July when she had been at home for a month.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She came to his shop late one afternoon with her father and a man who had been employed to manage the new bicycle factory.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Tom and the man named Alfred Buckley went to the rear of the shop, and Hugh was left alone with the woman.

Chapter 13 of Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Poor White: A Novel contain?

Chapter 13 holds 175 sentences of Poor White: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Poor White: A Novel?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor White: A Novel

Common questions about reading Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Poor White: A Novel?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Poor White: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Poor White: A Novel take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Poor White: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Poor White: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor White: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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